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Chapter 14 REVIEW

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What particle in an atoms nucleus has no charge?

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Newton

d)

Electron

2.

In the electron cloud model of the atom, what does the electron cloud contain?

a)

electrons and protons

b)

electrons and neutrons

c)

electrons and a little empty space

d)

electrons and a lot of empty space

3.

A scientist knows that a pure substance has 6 protons in the nucleus of each of its atoms. Which of the following can the scientist conclude?

a)

the substance has a positive charge

b)

the substance has a negative charge

c)

the substance can be identified as a metal

d)

the substance can be identified as a specific element

4.

In a lab, a student observes a sample of an element. It is brittle and a poor conductor of heat. It cannot be hammered into sheets. Which type of element is the student most likely observing?

a)

A metal

b)

Aluminum

c)

A metalloid

d)

a nonmetal

5.

The element Zirconium (Zr) is a metal. Where will Zirconium be found on the periodic table?

a)

on the left side

b)

on the right side

c)

above the main part of the table

d)

under the main part of the table

6.

The measure of the amount of a solute dissolved in a solvent is called...

a)

formula

b)

pH level

c)

solubility

d)

concentration

7.

The diagram shows Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom. Which of the following is true?

a)

This correctly shows that electrons orbit the nucleus

b)

This correctly shows electrons orbit the nucleus shells

c)

This correctly shows that the atom has a negative charge

d)

This correctly shows that the atom has negatively charged particles called electrons

8.

The chemical formula for water is H2O. This information tells you that water is ...

a)

a mixture

b)

a solution

c)

an element

d)

a compound

9.

A student has a mixture of small pieces of iron filing and sand. How can the student separate the mixture?

a)

use heat

b)

perform a litmus test

c)

use a magnet

d)

dissolve the mixture

10.

How can the solubility of a solution be decreased?

a)

Heat it up

b)

stir it

c)

crush it

d)

cool it

11.

How many protons does Selenium (Se) have?

a)

7

b)

17

c)

34

d)

68

12.

Which element will have similar chemical properties to Sulfur (S)?

a)

Chlorine (Cl)

b)

Selenium (Se)

c)

Aluminum (Al)

d)

Phosphorus (P)

13.

These type of elements touch the "zig-zag" line in the periodic table.

a)

Antinides

b)

nonmetals

c)

metalloids

d)

lanthanides

14.

A student performs a pH test on a liquid and finds that it's pH is between 11 and 12. Therefore it is ....

a)

Basic

b)

Acidic

c)

neutral

d)

Either or depending on the concentration

15.

An artist needs a chemical compound that will react strongly with a metal in order to form a new compound. Which substance would be the best choice?

a)

a base

b)

an acid

c)

a lanthanide

d)

a litmus test

16.

A student makes a glass of lemonade using water and a powdered mix. In the solution the student makes, the ________ is the solute and __________ is the solvent?

(a)