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Simple Machines

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which is not a type of simple machines?
a)
spring
b)
screw
c)
pulley
d)
wedge
2.
What is the fixed point upon which a lever rotates?
a)
fulton
b)
fulcrum
c)
furmen
d)
falcon
3.
What type of simple machine is found on the floor of a bathtub?
a)
screw
b)
inclined plane
c)
wedge
d)
pulley
4.
A screw is made up of _________ wrapped around a post or rod.
a)
treads
b)
springs
c)
threads
d)
strings
5.
What is an example of a third-class lever?
a)
broom
b)
screwdriver
c)
screw
d)
wheelbarrow
6.
What kind of lever has the fulcrum between the effort and the resistance and changes the direction of a force?
a)
1st Class Lever
b)
2nd Class Lever
c)
3rd Class Lever
d)
No Class Lever
7.
How does a single fixed puled, like the one seen here, help you do work?
a)
changes the direction of the force
b)
increases the amount of applied force
c)
decreases the amount of applied force
d)
allows you to pull the rope a shorter distance
8.
The amount by which a machine multiplies input force is known as the 
a)
work.
b)
power.
c)
output force.
d)
mechanical advantage.
9.

The 3 parts of a lever are:

a)

fulcrum, effort, and load

b)

load, output, and input

c)

input, effort, and fulcrum

d)

pivot, output, and fulcrum

10.

The IMA (ideal mechanical advantage) formula for an inclined plane is:

a)

length/height

b)

height/length

c)

none of these

d)

ramp length plus ramp height

11.
Which lever makes it easier to lift a load (box)? 
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
the 3 levers are all the same
12.
What is effort (input) force?
a)
the force required by a machine in order to accomplish work (the force you put on the machine)
b)
the force which an effort force must overcome in order to do work on an object via a simple machine.
c)
the force the machine exerts on a object
d)
the output work times the input distance
13.
What is resistance (output) force?
a)
the force required by a machine in order to accomplish work (the force you put on the machine)
b)
the force which an effort force must overcome in order to do work on an object via a simple machine.
c)
the force the machine exerts on a object
d)
the output work times the input distance
14.

How can you reduce the amount of force required to lift an object using an inclined plane (ramp)?

a)

increase the length of the ramp

b)

increase the height of the ramp

c)

decrease the length of the ramp

15.

Which of the following has a mechanical advantage that can drive/separate objects apart?

a)

Pulley

b)

Inclined Plane

c)

Wedge

d)

Wheel and Axle

16.

A ________ uses a rope and can change the direction of a force.

a)

wedge

b)

lever

c)

inclined plane

d)

pulley

17.

Which of the following has a mechanical advantage that holds things together and/or lifts an object?

a)

Screw

b)

Pulley

c)

Wedge

d)

Wheel and Axle

18.

A __________ is a simple machine made of two circular or cylindrical objects fastened together that rotate about a common axis.

a)

wheel and axle

b)

pulley

c)

screw

d)

compound machine

19.

A ______________ utilizes two or more simple machines.

a)

compound machine

b)

machine

c)

wedge

d)

screw

20.
In second class lever, the load is between the fulcrum and _______.
a)
Load
b)
Effort
c)
Stone