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Worksheets

Solubility, Molarity, & Dilutions

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many liters would you need to make a 1 M solution if you have 6 moles of Sodium Hydroxide?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

6

2.
How many moles of NaCl are present in a solution with a molarity of 8.59M and 125 mL of solution?
a)
1.07 gram
b)
62.7 mol
c)
1.07 mol
d)
62.7 grams
3.

If I have 340 mL of a 0.5 M NaBr solution, what will the concentration be if I add 560 mL more water to it?

a)

.188 M

b)

3.78 M

c)

.304 M

d)

1.76 M

4.
What is the molarity of a solution made by adding 1.565 moles of PbNO3 to 500 mL?
a)
300. M
b)
31.3 M
c)
3.13 M
d)
1.56 M
5.

How many grams of K2Cr2O7, are soluble in 100 g of water at 95 ºC?

a)

83 grams

b)

75 grams

c)

40 grams

d)

12 grams

6.
When 20 grams of potassium chlorate, KClO3, is dissolved in 100 grams of water at 80 ºC, the solution can be correctly described as:
a)
supersaturated
b)
saturated
c)
unsaturated
7.

What is the solubility of calcium chloride at 100C?

a)

35 grams

b)

62 grams

c)

20 grams

d)

30 grams

8.

Molarity is ...

a)

grams of solute/deciliters of solvent.

b)

grams of solute/liters of solution.

c)

moles of solute/liters of solution.

d)

moles of solute/milliliters of solvent.

9.

The solubility of Yb2(SO4)3 ________________ with added temperature.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

remains the same

10.

At 80oC, KBr's solubility is:

a)

100

b)

90

c)

80

d)

0

11.

Identify if the following solution would be saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated: 103 g KBr at 70oC.

a)

Unsaturated

b)

Saturated

c)

Supersaturated

12.
What is the molarity of a solution made by diluting 26.5 mL of 6.00M HNO3 to a volume of 250 mL?
a)
15.9 M
b)
0.636 M
c)
0.642 M
d)
1.59 M
13.
A solution with a low amount of solute
a)
concentrated
b)
supersaturated
c)
saturated
d)
diluted
14.
What does it mean to dilute a solution?
a)
lower the concentration of solute per solvent
b)
increase the concentration of solute per solvent
15.

 M =molL      mol =M × LM\ =\frac{mol}{L}\ \ \ \ \ \ mol\ =M\ \times\ L  



How many moles of solute are dissolved in 0.125 L of 5.00 M NaCl?

a)

0.625 mol NaCl

b)

625 mol NaCl

c)

36.5 g NaCl

d)

0.04 mol NaCl

16.

 M =molLM\ =\frac{mol}{L} 
What is the molarity of 0.0684 mol of NaCl in 3.8 L of solution?

a)

0.018 M

b)

0.001M

c)

1.052 M

d)

0.062 M

17.

Which of the following types of solutions has more room to dissolve solute?

a)

supersaturated

b)

saturated

c)

unsaturated

18.

When 42 grams of KCl, is dissolved at 50 ºC, the solution can be correctly described as:

a)

supersaturated

b)

saturated

c)

unsaturated

19.

 M1V1  = M2V2M_1V_1\ \ =\ M_2V_2  



How many mL of 10.8M HCl are required to make 100.0 mL of 3.00M acid?

a)

27.8 mL

b)

27.78 mL

c)

2.8 mL

d)

278 mL

20.

 M = molLM\ =\ \frac{mol}{L}  



A solution is made by dissolving 0.50 mole of NaCl in enough water to give a final volume of 0.40 L. What is the molarity of the solution?

a)

0.10 M

b)

0.40 M

c)

1.25 M

d)

2.33 M