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GCSE Uses and Dangers of Radioactivity

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the rate of decay of a sample called?

a)

Activity

b)

Count rate

2.

What is the number of counts reaching a detector each second called?

a)

Activity

b)

Count rate

3.

When radioactive material gets into or onto an object

a)

Contamination

b)

Irradiation

4.

When an object is exposed to radiation

a)

Contamination

b)

Irradiation

5.

Which of these is not a safety precaution for using radioactive sources?

a)

Keep source in a lead box

b)

Use tongs or gloves

c)

Wear goggles

d)

Do not point at people

6.

Tick all the risks of radiation

a)

Damaged cells

b)

Kills cells

c)

Flashes in eyes

d)

Cells divide and become cancer

7.

Time taken for radioactivity to half is called ____-____

(a)  

8.

What is the half life?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

9.

If the count rate is 64 Bq now, what will it be in 2 half lives?

a)

64

b)

32

c)

16

d)

8

10.

If the count rate is 64 Bq now, what will it be in 3 half lives?

a)

64

b)

32

c)

16

d)

8

11.

Tick all the things that can affect your radiation dose

a)

Your job

b)

Your location

c)

Your name

d)

Your age

12.

Tick the artificial sources of background radiation

a)

Rocks

b)

Nuclear waste

c)

Air

d)

Cosmic rays

13.

Tick the natural sources of background radiation

a)

Cosmic rays

b)

Medical X Rays

c)

Nuclear waste

d)

Rocks

14.

Which type of nuclear radiation source would you use for a medical tracer?

a)

alpha α

b)

beta β

c)

gamma γ

15.

Which type of nuclear radiation source would you use for a medical implant to kill cancer?

a)

alpha α

b)

beta β

c)

gamma γ

16.

What type of nuclear energy reaction happens in the sun?

a)

fission

b)

fusion

17.

What type of nuclear energy reaction happens in a power station?

a)

fission

b)

fusion

18.

What type of nuclear energy reaction splits a large nucleus into smaller nuclei?

a)

fission

b)

fusion

19.

What type of nuclear energy reaction joins together smaller nuclei?

a)

fission

b)

fusion

20.

What type of nuclear energy reaction is induced (set off) by a neutron?

a)

fission

b)

fusion