WorksheetsE 3 Our Solar System
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 15mins
the four largest planets - Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune - that are made mainly of hydrogen, helium and other gases
Gas Giants
Terrestrial Planet
Terrestrial Giants
Gas Dwarfs
the four largest planets - Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and the closest planets to the Sun - Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars - that all have rocky crusts and dense mantles and cores
Gas Giants
Terrestrial Planet
Terrestrial Giants
Gas Dwarfs
the path a planet follows
Axis
Ellipse
Ring
Rotation
Orbit
when a planet or moon travels once around an object
Axis
Ellipse
Revolution
Rotation
Orbit
the imaginary line that passes through the center of a planet from pole to pole
Axis
Ellipse
Revolution
Rotation
Orbit
when a planet or moon spins on its axis one time
Ring
Ellipse
Revolution
Rotation
Orbit
a wide flat zone of small particles around a planet's equator
Ring
Ellipse
Revolution
Rotation
Orbit
the shape of the planets' orbits in our solar system
Ring
Ellipse
Revolution
Rotation
Orbit
a small icy object that produces a coma when it gets close to the Sun
asteroid
comet
meteor
meteorite
meteoroid
small, solid, rocky bodies that orbit close to the Sun
asteroid
comet
meteor
meteorite
meteoroid
small rocky or metallic objects that travel in space; parts of comets or asteroids
asteroid
comet
meteor
meteorite
meteoroid
a space object that passes through Earth's atmosphere and reaches Earth's surface
asteroid
comet
meteor
meteorite
meteoroid
when a particle enters Earth's upper atmosphere and the particle and the air around it become hot enough to glow in a brief streak of light
asteroid
comet
meteor
meteorite
meteoroid
as planets get closest to the sun they move faster in their orbits
Kepler’s 1st Law
Kepler’s 2nd Law
Kepler’s 3rd Law
Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
planets move around the sun in an elliptical motion not a circle
Kepler’s 1st Law
Kepler’s 2nd Law
Kepler’s 3rd Law
Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
the farther from the sun, the longer it takes a planet to go around the Sun
Kepler’s 1st Law
Kepler’s 2nd Law
Kepler’s 3rd Law
Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
the force of gravity depends on the size and the distance of objects involved
Kepler’s 1st Law
Kepler’s 2nd Law
Kepler’s 3rd Law
Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
closest to the Sun, but not the hottest because it lacks an atmosphere
Earth
Mars
Mercury
Venus
only planet to have water in all 3 states
Earth
Mars
Mercury
Venus
thick atmosphere makes it the hottest
Earth
Mars
Mercury
Venus
has largest mountain in the solar system
Earth
Mars
Mercury
Venus
largest planet with a giant red spot left from a storm
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
Largest ring system
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
coldest planet and spins up and down
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
windiest planet
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
What four planets make up the inner planets?
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Venus
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Saturn
Jupiter. Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
What four planets make up the outer planets?
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Venus
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Saturn
Jupiter. Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
What are the characteristics of inner planets?
Close together, rocky terrain, long orbits, many moons
Far apart, rocky terrain, shorter orbits many moons
Far apart, made up of gas, shorter orbits, no or few moons
Close together, rocky terrain, shorter orbits, few or no moons
Outer planets have these characteristics.
Long orbits, made up of gas, have many moons
Long orbits, made up of gas, have few moons
Short orbits, made up of gas, have many moons
Long orbits, have a rocky crust, have many moons
Which direction do planets rotate around the Sun?
Clockwise
counterclockwise
upside down
backwards
