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Mexican History & Culture

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The tropical region in the southern tip of Mexico where Cancún is located is:

a)

Baja California

b)

Occidental

c)

Yucatan Peninsula

d)

Central Plateau

2.
The body of water on the Eastern side of Mexico is:
a)
Pacific Ocean
b)
Lake Ontario
c)
Gulf of Mexico
d)
Gulf
3.
The river that forms part of the border with Mexico and the U.S. is called:
a)
Pacific Ocean
b)
Gulf of Mexico
c)
Platte river
d)
Rio Grande
4.

The capital of Mexico is:

a)

Guadalajara

b)

Mexico City

c)

Rio Grande

d)

Monterrey

5.
Mexico was once a colony of ________?
a)
Germany
b)
Great Britain 
c)
Spain
d)
Africa
6.

Who is the father of Mexico's independence (known for the Grito de Independencia)?

a)

Montezuma

b)

Emiliano Zapata

c)

Henry Ford

d)

Miguel Hidalgo

7.

What is the name of the civilization that built a capital Tenochtitlán?

a)

Olmec

b)

Maya

c)

Aztecs

d)

Comanche

8.
Who destroyed the Aztec Empire?
a)
Hernan Cortes
b)
Christopher Columbus 
c)
Mrs. Ashlock
d)
The Evil Queen
9.

Which civilization had sculptures heads that represent their rulers?

a)

Olmecs

b)

Aztecs

c)

Mayans

d)

Zapotecs

10.

What is the name of the biggest pyramid in Teotihuacan?

a)

The Pyramid of the Sun

b)

Chichen'itza

c)

The pyramid of the Moon

d)

The Pyramid of the Jaguar

11.

What is Popocatepetl?

a)

an active volcano in Mexico

b)

Mexico's tallest mountain

c)

a flat region in Mexico

d)

a Mayan pyramid in Mexico

12.

What is the Aztec name for these?

a)

chinampas

b)

empire

c)

granja

d)

Uxmal

13.

What is the term for a blend of European and Indian ancestry?

a)

mixed-ish

b)

mulattoes

c)

Eurodian

d)

mestizo

14.

What is/are proof that the Spanish influenced Mexico's culture?

a)

holidays

b)

buildings

c)

language

d)

religion

15.

Mexico City is one of the

a)

largest cities in the world.

b)

oldest cities in Europe.

c)

one of the world's lowest cities in elevation.

d)

cleanest cities in the Americas.

16.

Mexico was home to all EXCEPT which group?

a)

Olmec

b)

Maya

c)

Inca

d)

Aztec

17.

Who was the Mexican president at the time of the Battle of Puebla?

a)

Ignacio Zaragoza

b)

Miguel Hidalgo

c)

Benito Juarez

d)

Napoleon III

18.

Who was Ignacio Zaragoza?

a)

President of Mexico before French occupation.

b)

General who led Mexican army to victory at Battle of Puebla.

c)

Led uprising that killed Maximillian

d)

Father of independence known for the Grito de Dolores.

19.

The man who led the uprising that killed Maxmillian was...

a)

Benito Juarez

b)

Porfirio Diaz

c)

Moctezuma

d)

Napoleon

20.

A result of the Mexican American war was that

a)

Mexico achieved its independence from Spain

b)

the Aztecs were defeated

c)

Mexico lost nearly half of its territory to the US

d)

Mexico was defeated and the US occupied all of Mexico

21.

Who did Mexico owe war debt to? Check all that apply.

a)

US

b)

Britain

c)

France

d)

Spain

22.

Who was the leader of the Aztecs when the Conquistadors arrived?

a)

La Malinche

b)

Hernán Cortes

c)

Moctezuma

d)

Benito Juarez

23.

Which indigenous tribe existed in AC (antes de Cristo) ?

a)

Olmec

b)

Maya

c)

Zapotec

d)

Aztecs

24.

What is Texcoco?

a)

a lake where the Aztecs settled their capital

b)

a place where pyramids were built to worship Gods

c)

a place where there are ancient Mayan ruins

d)

where Cortes landed when he arrived to Mexico

25.

Where did Cortes arrive (and later named) on his expedition to Mexico?

a)

Puebla

b)

Monterrey

c)

Veracruz

d)

Cancun

26.

Who was the indigenous woman that was an interpreter for the Spanish?

a)

Moctezuma

b)

La Malinche

c)

Quetzalcoatl

d)

Popocatepetl

27.

What was uncovered in the 1980s in the center of Mexico City?

a)

Moctezuma's corpse

b)

fossils

c)

ancient Aztec ruins

d)

dirt

28.

In what years did the Mayans flourish?

a)

1500 - 200 BC

b)

200-900 AD

c)

1500-1800 AD

d)

1200-1500 AD

29.

What did Moctezuma think when he first saw the Spaniards?

a)

that they were going to come help make things better

b)

that they were going to play a game of Ulama

c)

that they were Gods

d)

that they were lost

30.

What happened on September 10th 1910?

a)

The Mexican American War ended

b)

The French invaded Mexico

c)

Mexico declared its independence with the "Grito de Dolores"

d)

The Battle of Puebla