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Unit 8 Recap Energy

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ability to cause a change in an object's structure or motion.

(a)  

2.

What type of energy does the sun produce?

a)

Nuclear energy

b)

Kinetic energy

c)

Mechanical energy

3.

The type of energy found in oil:

a)

Thermal

b)

Mechanical

c)

Chemical

4.

The motion of a car is an example of thermal energy.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

These contain stored chemical energy that they convert to electrical energy or thermal energy.

a)

Batteries

b)

Oil

c)

Human muscle

d)

Electric wire

6.

Energy can be ___________ or converted from one form to another. However, energy is neither __________ nor _________.

4 lines
7.

How is energy being transferred from a stove burner to a pan so food in the pan will cook?

(a)  

8.

Energy that comes from changes in the nucleus of an atom.

a)

Potential energy

b)

Mechanical energy

c)

Nuclear energy

d)

Chemical energy

9.

Thermal energy is the ____________ energy due to random motion of the particles that make up an object.

a)

Sound

b)

Kinetic

c)

Light

d)

Potential

10.

Is the energy produced by moving electrons

a)

Potential energy

b)

Thermal energy

c)

Electrical energy

d)

Sound

11.

Mechanical energy is:

4 lines
12.

The law of conservation of energy states:

4 lines
13.

What has less thermal energy, a bathtub of 100°F water or a pond of 70°F water?

a)

The pond

b)

The bathtub

c)

They would have the same

d)

The one with the higher temperature

14.

Into what energy a solar panel transforms electromagnetic energy or light?

a)

Mechanical

b)

Electrical

c)

Thermal

d)

Nuclear

15.

What happens to the energy in spoon placed into a hot mug of cocoa?

a)

The heat from the hot cocoa will move into the spoon until it is the same temperature as the cocoa.

b)

The spoon will eventually be hotter than the cocoa.

c)

The spoon will cool the hot cocoa.

16.

As an arrow falls back to the ground, what happens to its energy?

a)

The potential energy increases and kinetic energy decreases

b)

The mechanical energy of the arrow increases

c)

The potential energy decreases as the kinetic energy increases

d)

Its mechanical energy decreases

17.

On a roller coaster, where would you have the most potential energy?

a)

At the bottom of the second hill

b)

At the top of the second hill

c)

At the top of the ramp

d)

At the bottom of the ramp

18.

What type of energy transformations take place when a gas powered car is running?

a)

Chemical energy is changed to electrical and then to thermal energy

b)

Electrical energy is transformed to mechanical.

c)

Chemical energy is transformed to thermal, then into mechanical.

d)

Electrical energy is transformed to nuclear energy

19.

How much work and potential energy will the javelin have if it was thrown with a force of 20 N, it has a speed of 1.32 m/s, it has travelled a distance of 3.4 m and it has a mass of 80 gr?

4 lines
20.

How much work did the hitter do if he hit the ball with a force of 300 N and it travelled 5 m?

4 lines