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cis-trans isomerism

Total soal: 7

Worksheet time: 7mins

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1.

圖中該對分子是

The two compounds are

a)

對映異構體。

enantiomers.

b)

結構異構體。

structural isomers.

c)

相同的。

the same.

d)

-異構體。

cis-trans isomers.

2.

一個化合物在其碳-碳雙鍵的每個碳原子上有多少個不同的原子或基團能展現-結構?

How many different atoms or groups on each carbon atom of the carbon-carbon double bond in a compound can satisify to exhibit cis-trans isomerism ?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

3.

丁-1-醇和丁-2-醇是

Butan-1-ol and butan-2-ol are

a)

-異構體。

cis-trans isomers.

b)

對映異構體。

enantiomers.

c)

鏈異構體。

chain isomers.

d)

位置異構體。

position isomers.

4.

圖中哪對是-異構體?

Which of the following pairs are cis-trans isomers?

a)

W 和 X

W and X

b)

W 和 Y

W and Y

c)

X 和 Z

X and Z

d)

Y 和 Z

Y and Z

5.

下列哪種烯能展現-異構?

Which of the following alkenes can exhibit cis-trans

isomerism?

a)

CH3CH=CHCH2CH3

b)

CH3CH2CH2CH=CH2

c)

(CH3)2C=CHCH3

d)

C2H5(CH3)C=C(CH3)2

6.

一個化合物能符合展現-異構的其中一項條件是它含____________。

One of the conditions to satisfy a compound to exhibit cis-trans isomerism is that it contains a _________________.

(a)  

7.

這對分子是 __________ 立體異構。

The two compounds are __________ stereoisomerism.

(a)