wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Quiz - Ecology

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The snake in this food chain is a

a)

producer

b)

primary consumer

c)

secondary consumer

2.

The rabbit, field mouse, and the deer are all

a)

producers

b)

primary consumers

c)

secondary consumers

d)

tertiary consumers

3.

What is the grass in this food web?

a)

producer

b)

primary consumer

c)

secondary consumer

4.

Which of these is a food chain that can be found in the food web shown in the picture?

a)

grass-mouse-deer

b)

rabbit-snake-fox

c)

grass-mouse-snake

d)

mouse-weasel-fox

5.
What is a food web?
a)
a web created by a spider to trap its food
b)
a network of food chains in an ecosystem
c)
a community of plants and animals
d)
the food that one animal eats
6.

The arrows in a food chain or food web represents what?

a)

They show the flow of oxygen between organisms in an ecosystem.

b)

It shows how sunlight flows within an ecosystem.

c)

They show what direction the energy is flowing between organisms in an ecosystem.

d)

They represent how water is transferred within a habitat.

7.

In a food web, arrows point towards:

a)

who gets energy.

b)

who gets eaten.

c)

who loses energy

d)

the producers who make the energy

8.

After completing your calculations, what is the average amount of energy transferred from one trophic level to the next?

a)

90%

b)

70%

c)

50%

d)

10%

9.
If there is 1000 Kcal available in the producers in trophic level 1, how much energy is available in the herbivores in trophic level 2?
a)
10 Kcal
b)
1 Kcal
c)
100 Kcal
d)
1000 Kcal
10.
In the energy pyramid below, which organism has the least amount of energy available?
a)
Producers
b)
Herbivores
c)
Carnivores
d)
Top Predator
11.
In the energy pyramid here, which organisms have the most energy available?
a)
Producers
b)
Carnivores
c)
Herbivores
d)
Top Predator
12.

An ecological symbiotic relationship between two organisms where one benefits and the other is harmed…

a)

parasitism

b)

herbivore

c)

mutualism

d)

carnivore

e)

commensalism

13.

This is the job or role of a specific organism within its habitat...

a)

producer

b)

prey

c)

carnivore

d)

niche

e)

photosynthesis

14.

What you would call an ecological symbiotic relationship between two organisms where one benefits, but the other is not helped or harmed?

a)

mutualsim

b)

predator

c)

commensalism

d)

parasitism

e)

herbivory

15.

Technically speaking, ALL food chains should end with these types of organisms so that nutrients can be recycled back into the habitat…

a)

parasites

b)

predators

c)

herbivores

d)

symbiotes

e)

decomposers

16.

A pair of red, male kangaroos are seen fighting over a potential mate. The ecological relationship between the two male kangaroos shown is -

a)

Commensalism

b)

Mutualism

c)

Predator-Prey

d)

Competition

17.
Sharks consume smaller fish they catch in the ocean. This is an example of what type of relationship?
a)
predator/prey
b)
parasite/host
c)
prey/predator
18.
In the tropical regions of Africa, the crocodile lies with its mouth open. The plover flies into its mouth and feeds on bits of decaying meat stuck in the crocodile’s teeth. The crocodile does not eat the plover. Instead, he appreciates the dental work. The plover eats a meal and the crocodile gets his teeth cleaned. This is an example of 
a)
mutualism
b)
commensalism
c)
Parasitism:
19.

The picture display which type of succession?

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

all of the above

20.

What is the name given to lichen/algae during primary succession?

a)

pioneer species

b)

volunteer species

c)

founder species

d)

conqueror species

21.

After a volcanic eruption, volcanic rock is present (but no soil). Which of the following states the most likely order of succession that would be seen?

a)

Lichens → Shrubs → Grasses → Trees

b)

Lichens → tree → shrubs→Grasses

c)

Grasses → Lichens → Shrubs → Trees

d)

Lichens → Grasses → Shrubs → Trees

22.

Why does primary succession typically occur over a longer period of time (as compared to secondary succession)?

a)

Because trees do not perform respiration

b)

Because the climax community is usually a forest.

c)

Because primary succession already has soil

d)

Because primary succession does not begin with soil being present

23.

This is the largest number of individuals of a population that the environment can support...

a)

carrying capacity

b)

population crash

c)

lag phase

d)

mutualism

24.

According to the graph, what is causing the deer population to decrease

a)

They got sick

b)

The wolf population is decreasing

c)

The wolf population increased

d)

They ran out of food

25.

When a population grows past the ecosystem's carrying capacity, what happens to the population?

a)

Continues to grow

b)

The population starts to die off to return to carrying capcity

c)

The population will go extinct due to lack of resources

d)

The population grows then finds a new carrying capacity