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Chemistry Unit Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Each electron has a _________________ electrical charge

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Neutral

d)

Shocking

2.

An element is determined by the number of ___________________ (also known as its atomic number).

a)

Neutrons

b)

Electrons

c)

Protons

d)

Wontons

3.

In a neutral atom the amount of electrons is electron is equal to

a)
neutrons
b)
protons
c)
atomic mass
d)
neutrons + protons
4.

When an atom gains electrons, it has a ________ net charge.

a)

positive

b)

negative

c)

neutral

5.
Which elements have the most similar chemical properties?
a)
K and Na
b)
K and Ca
c)
K and Cl
d)
K and S
6.

Which elements are to the right of the zig zag?

a)

metals

b)

nonmetals

c)

metalloids

7.

Which of these are properties of non-metals

a)

brittle

b)

shiny

c)

conduct electricity

d)

malleable

e)

don't conduct electricity

8.

You have a red substance that looks uniform, has a nice smell, and you cannot identify crystals with the naked eye, however, when you boil the substance, the liquid part evaporates and a red solid remains on the pot. Your substance is most likely a:

a)

Pure substance

b)

Homogeneous Mixture

c)

Heterogeneous Mixture

9.

Which of these properties can you use to tell an element apart from a mixture?

a)

Elements can only be broken down by force.

b)

Elements can only be broken down into something smaller by chemical reactions.

c)

elements cannot react with other elements

10.

Ionic or covalent?

NaBr

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

11.

Ionic or covalent?

O2

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

12.

Ionic or covalent?

CaCl2

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

13.
How do covalent bonds form?
a)
Donating & receiving valence e- between atoms.
b)
Opposite slight charges attract each other between compounds.
c)
Scientists are still not sure how they form.
d)
Sharing valence e- between atoms.
14.
How are ionic bonds formed?
a)
Transfer of electrons
b)
Sharing of electrons
15.
Which table below correctly lists the properties of metals and nonmetals? *
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
16.

Which of these diagrams represents the formation of a covalent bond?

a)
b)
17.

Which characteristic of a substance is considered a chemical property?

a)

its boiling point

b)

its ability to oxidize (combine with oxygen)

c)

its magnetism

d)

its conductivity

18.

What is happening to the particles in the substance between points D and E?

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Vaporizing (boiling)

19.

If you are given 30 g of ice, wood (oak), ethanol, and gold. Which one would have a larger volume?

a)

ice

b)

wood (oak)

c)

ethanol

d)

Gold

20.

An object has a mass of 125 g and a volume of 100 mL. Will the object sink or float in water?

a)

Sink

b)

Float

21.

Which of the following is NOT an indicatoor that a chemical change took place?

a)

Change in color

b)

Change in temperature

c)

Formation of a gray Gas

d)

Formation of water vapor

22.

In a reaction A + B ----> C, reactant A has 10g and product C has 21g. How many grams should reactant B have?

a)

11g

b)

5g

c)

9g

d)

14g

23.
A(n) _______ is a substance with a pH greater than 7.
a)
Base
b)
Acid
c)
Buffer
d)
Water
24.

According to the pH range which substance is more acidic than lemon juice

a)

Hydrochloric acid

b)

cabbage

c)

milk of magnesia

25.
The subatomic particles in blue are...
a)
Neutrons
b)
Protons
c)
Electrons
26.

Identify the following substance.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture

d)

Diatomic Molecule

27.

Identify the following substance

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture

d)

Diatomic Molecule

28.

Which chemical equation supports the law of conservation of mass?

a)

Equation (a)

b)

Equation (b)

c)

Equation (c)

d)

Equation (d)

29.

Which of the following equations is balanced?

a)

Equation (a)

b)

Equation (b)

c)

Equation (c)

d)

Equation (d)

30.

Observe the reaction shown here. The formula for this equation is N2 + H2  NH3N_2\ +\ H_2\ \rightarrow\ NH_3  . What do you observe about the atoms of hydrogen in this reaction?

a)

There are 2 atoms of hydrogen in the reactants and only 1 in the products. This violates the Law of Conservation of Mass.

b)

There are 2 atoms of hydrogen in the reactants and 3 in the products. This violates the Law of Conservation of Mass. 

c)

There are 2 atoms of hydrogen in the reactants and 2 in the products. This is in line with the Law of Conservation of Mass.