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NTSE - Communism

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the term “Juche” mean?

a)

It is the governing philosophy of South Korea, and politically it means “interdependence”

b)

It is the governing philosophy of North Korea, and politically it means “self-reliance

c)

It is the governing philosophy of North Korea, and economically it means “interdependence”

d)

It is the governing philosophy of South Korea, and economically it means “self-reliance

2.

1. Which model of government did free India choose in 1947?

A- A semi-revolutionary socialist model

B-A communist model backed up by Gandhian ideas

C- Neither communism nor Capitalist

D-Russian socialist coupled with American capitalist

a)

B, C and D

b)

A,B,C and D

c)

Both A and C

d)

Only C

3.

Which philosopher never picked up a gun, but was responsible for some of the biggest revolutions mankind has seen?

a)

Adam Smith

b)

Swami Vivekanand

c)

Karl Marx

d)

Vladimir I. Lenin

4.

As per standard communist theory, what is socialism?

a)

The transitional stage between capitalism and communism

b)

The transitional stage between communism and superabundance

c)

The final stage after communism

d)

The final alternative of capitalism

5.

Which century saw the most intense rivalry between the socialist world (Communist nations) and the Capitalist world (Western economies)?

a)

19th century

b)

18th century

c)

20th century

d)

present 21st century

6.

Leninism added to Marxism the concept of

A. a vanguard party

B. securing of all political power

C.development of universal worker participation

a)

Only B

b)

Only C

c)

A and C

d)

A, B and C

7.

A key idea in almost all Communist theories is

a)

the worker ownership and control over modes of production, and worker’s poor control over modes of distribution of resources post the revolution

b)

the state ownership of all modes of production, and private bodies to regulate the modes of distribution

c)

the worker control over the modes of distribution

d)

None of the above

8.

The root of the word communism is

a)

the Greek word ‘Community’ meaning ‘group of people’

b)

the Latin word ‘Communis’ meaning ‘shared, belong to all’

c)

the Sanskrit word ‘ commune’ meaning ‘caste based structure’

d)

the Latin word ‘communities’ meaning ‘revolutionary groups’

9.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

10.

It was observed that most Communist States which were formed , had governments that deviated from the ideal structure of communist ideology. What excuse was offered in such cases?

a)

this is the final system, as what Communism preaches is impossible to practically achieve

b)

this is a transitional socialist system, which will ultimately be replaced

c)

this is a transitional socialist system, which will be replaced by capitalism ultimately as profit motive is important

d)

None of these

11.

‘Pure Communism’ or ‘Full Communism’ will ensure a

a)

Classless, Casteless, stateless, Government less society where the society is ‘Of, by and for the working classes rather than being controlled by the rich class

b)

Classless society that will be driven by individual needs rather greed

c)

System of distribution of resources that takes into account the needs of the poor, and agriculture will be taken away from the rich classes

d)

None of the above

12.

…….was the author of……….

a)

Vladimir Lenin, The Communist Manifesto

b)

Joseph Stalin, Das Kapital

c)

Karl Marx, The Communist Manifesto

d)

Karl Marx, The Capitalist Manifesto

13.
a)

A-6, B-5, C-3, D-1, E-4, F-2

b)

A-6, B-2, C-1, D-3, E-4, F-5

c)

A-2, B-5, C-1, D-3, E-4, F-6

d)

A-6, B-5, C-1, D-3, E-4, F-2

14.

As per Karl Marx

A. The hunter-gatherer stage of mankind was primitive communism

B. Private property developed only after ‘surplus’ was created in human economies

C. Private property propels the masses to create a system of uniform distribution of resources

a)

A and B

b)

B and C

c)

A and C

d)

A, B and C

15.

The ‘proletariat’ class refers to

a)

a new class of 19th century urban factory workers who labored under often-hazardous conditions

b)

a new class of 19th century farm workers who labored under often-hazardous conditions

c)

a new class of 20th century urban factory workers who labored under often-hazardous conditions

d)

a new class of 20th century farm workers who labored under often-hazardous conditions

16.

The 1917 October Revolution in Russia was the first time any avowedly Communist Party (the Bolshevik Party) seized state power

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Partly true, partly false

d)

None of the above

17.

The two opposing sides in the Russian revolt of 1917 were

a)

the Bolsheviks and the Polsheviks

b)

the Menseviks and the Polsheviks

c)

the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks

d)

the Bolsheviks and the Tornsheviks

18.

The leader of the Bolshevik Party was…..and he created the………

a)

Vladimir Bolshevik, Cominder(1919)

b)

Karl Marx, Comintern(1919)

c)

I V Bolshevik, Comintern(1920)

d)

Vladimir Lenin, Comintern(1919)

19.

Fill in the blanks:

“ Workers of the world unite,……. …….. …….. …………”

a)

You have nothing to lose but your chains

b)

you can rule the world

c)

the time has come

d)

the Bolsheviks have come

20.

Following the…….of……the……formed the………..,from the earlier…………….

a)

Russian Civil War, 1922-1930, Bolsheviks, USSR, Russian Empire

b)

Russian Civil War, 1918-1922, Bolsheviks, USSR, Russian Empire

c)

Moscow declaration, 1918, Bolsheviks, USSR, Russian Federation

d)

Russian Freedom struggle, 1910-1915, Mensheviks, USSR, Russian Empire

21.

Stalin destroyed all internal opposition towards him, through a systematic program called……

a)

The Great Purge of 1937-1938

b)

The Great Renaissance of 1941-1942

c)

The Great Bear of 1937-1938

d)

None of the above

22.

In…………, the…….led by…….established the………….

a)

1952, Communist Party of China, Deng Xiaoping, People’s Democracy of China

b)

1949, Communist Party of China, Xi Jinping, People’s Republic of China

c)

1949, Communist Party of China, Mao Zedong, People’s Republic of China

d)

1961, Chinese Communist Party, Mao Zedong, People’s Liberation Army of China

23.

During the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s, governments modeled on, and influenced by the Soviet model of communism took power in nations like

a)

Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Poland, Hungary, India and Romania

b)

Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Poland, Hungary and Romania

c)

Bulgaria, East Germany, Poland, China, Hungary and Romania, France

d)

None of the above

24.

In the 1950-1953 Korean War

a)

North Korea was successful in repelling the UN, US and South Korean forces, finally leading to an armistice and creation of a demilitarized zone

b)

South Korea was successful in repelling the UN, US and North Korean forces , finally leading to an armistice and creation of a demilitarized zone

c)

North Korea was successful in repelling the UN, US and South Korean forces, finally leading to total control over the entire Korean Peninsula

d)

None of the above

25.

The ‘dictatorship of the proletariat’ refers to

a)

a total control over the means of production by the worker class, as a precursor to the move towards communism

b)

a single party control over all means of production, as a final step towards capitalism

c)

a control over the organs of the state machinery

d)

None of the above

26.

The so-called ‘ Cold War’ had the following characteristics

A. It spanned through 1940s to 1980s- a bitter space race and arms race between the Communist bloc and the Capitalist bloc ( West)

B. It was led by Lenin of USSR and kennedy of USA

C. It was primarily a race of nuclear weapons, ICBMs, and world supremacy

a)

Only A

b)

Only B

c)

A and C

d)

A, B and C

27.

The last leader of erstwhile USSR was……..and his policies of…and…..led to a loosening of central control, ultimate collapse of the USSR

a)

Leonid Brezhnev, Glasnost( Openness), Petroika(Restructuring)

b)

Vladimir Lenin, Sayonara( gooddbye), Glasnost(Restructuring)

c)

Mikhail Gorbachev, Glasnost( Openness), Petroika(Restructuring)

d)

None of the above

28.

In the modern 21st century, single party communist rule is found in

a)

People’s Republic of China, Laos, Vietnam, and South Korea

b)

People’s Republic of China, Cuba, Laos, Vietnam, and North Korea

c)

People’s Republic of China,Cuba, Laos, North Korea and Poland

d)

Cuba, Laos, Vietnam,Poland,Romania and North Korea

29.

The communist parties in modern India

a)

Participate in the democratic multi-party process, and hence are strictly speaking not communist ideologically

b)

do not participate in the multi-party democratic process and hence are purely communist by ideology

c)

are on the fringe only, controlling no state government at all

d)

None of the above

30.

Leon Trotsky

a)

Was a prominent Russian statesman who played a crucial role in the formation of USSR

b)

was a prominent Bolshevik leader later assassinated on Stalin’s instruction

c)

Was an American statesman who worked against the spread of communist regimes

d)

None of these

31.

While Marxism provided the……., Leninism provided the……..

a)

Practical foundation for creation of communist states, theoretical foundation for creation of communism

b)

ammunition for communism, thought process for the same

c)

theoretical foundation for pure communism, practical foundation for creation of communist states

d)

None of these

32.

When we look carefully, the original goal of Bolshevik communism ( creation of stateless society) was defeated when Stalin’s forceful Russian nationalism took root

a)

Completely true

b)

partially true

c)

Completely false

d)

Partly false

33.

The term ‘Stalinism’ refers to

A. The political system of the Soviet Union and the countries within the Soviet Sphere of influence during the leadership of Joseph Stalin

B. The style of a government rather than an ideology

C. An interpretation of the Marxist-Leninist ideas, and a certain political regime claiming to apply those ideas in ways fitting the changing needs of Soviet society, as with the transition from “ socialism at snail’s pace” in the mid-twenties to the rapid industrialization of the Five-year plans

a)

A and C

b)

B and C

c)

A , B and C

d)

Only C

34.

The term ‘Maoism’ refers to

A. Mao’s belief in the mobilization of the masses, particularly in large-scale political movements

B. The egalitarianism that was seen during Mao’s era as opposed to the free-market ideology of Deng Xiaoping

C. Strong personality cults and political sloganeering as “Maoist” practices

a)

A and B

b)

B and C

c)

Only B

d)

A , B and C

35.

The Prachanda Path refers to

A. The ideological line of the Unified Communist Party of Nepal

B. An extension of Marxism, Leninism and Maosim, totally based on home-ground politics of Nepal

a)

Both A and B

b)

Only A

c)

Only B

d)

None of A and B

36.

The only socialist country in the central-eastern Europe to remain free of Stalinist Russia’a influence, and not accepting the Warsaw pact membership was…..under the leadership of………

a)

Poland, Marshal Josip Broz Tito

b)

Yugoslavia, Marshal Josip Broz Tito

c)

Romania, Prachanda

d)

Czechoslovakia, Lenin

37.

A key difference between the Fascism as observed in 1930s/1940s in Europe ( Germany, Italy etc) and Classical Communism is

A. The role of one party is assumed to be temporary; a passing phase in communism till full revolution is achieved

B. The Fascist brutally suppress all opposition, the media, and the judiciary also

C. Communism’s theoretical foundation is stronger as compared to that of Fascism

a)

A and B

b)

A, B and C

c)

B and C

d)

None of A, B and C

38.

‘The Iron Curtain” was used to represent

a)

the communist camp during the cold war period ( 1940s to 1980s)

b)

the capitalist camp during the cold war period ( 1940s to 1980s)

c)

the non-aligned movement’s camp during the cold war period ( 1940s to 1980s)

d)

None of these

39.
a)

A-5, B-6, C-3, D-1, E-4, F-2

b)

A-5, B-1, C-3, D-6, E-4, F-2

c)

A-5, B-1, C-6, D-4, E-3, F-2

d)

A-5, B-1, C-3, D-4, E-6, F-2

40.

As far as the ideology of communism is concerned

a)

there is one acceptable definition and theory of it

b)

there are two acceptable definitions and theories of it

c)

there are multiple definitions and associated theories for it

d)

None of the above