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Actuator - Types

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Actuators are used to:

a)

Sense an object

b)

Activate a chemical

c)

Make a mechanical movement

d)

None of the above

2.

Which type of motion is transmitted by hydraulic actuators?

a)

a. Linear motion

b)

b. Rotary motion

c)

Both a and b

d)

None of the above

3.

What is the function of electric actuator?

a)

Converts electrical energy into mechanical torque

b)

Converts mechanical torque into electrical energy

c)

Converts mechanical energy into mechanical torque

d)

None of the above

4.

What is the advantage of using a single acting cylinder?

a)

High cost and reliable

b)

Honing inside the inner surface of pump is not required

c)

Piston seals are not required

d)

All the above

5.

Why are hydraulic cylinders cushioned?

a)

a. cushioning decelerates the piston of a cylinder

b)

b. stress and vibrations can be reduced

c)

Both a and b

d)

None of the above

6.

In single acting hydraulic cylinders, the piston comes back to its original position due to

a)

Spring force

b)

Self-weight

c)

Momentum of a flywheel

d)

All the above

7.

In a telescopic cylinder, as the number of stages increase

a)

Diameter of piston rod also increases

b)

Diameter of piston rod decreases

c)

Diameter of the piston rod remains the same

d)

None of the above

8.

Which of the following statements is true for standard hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic cylinder?

a)

Telescopic and standard cylinders give same stroke length

b)

Telescopic cylinders give lesser stroke length than standard cylinder

c)

Telescopic cylinders give greater stroke length than standard cylinder

d)

None of the above

9.

Telescopic cylinders have

a)

Only two stage units

b)

Only three stage units

c)

Two or three stage units

d)

Multistage units

10.

Which type of hydraulic cylinder has one piston connected to piston rod extended on both the sides of the cylinder?

a)

a. Telescopic cylinder

b)

b. Tandem cylinder

c)

Both a and b

d)

None of the above

11.

How does cushioning affect the speed of the piston when the cylinder is cushioned at extreme end?

a)

Cushioning decreases the speed of piston near the extreme ends of the cylinder

b)

Cushioning increases the speed of piston near the extreme ends of the cylinder

c)

Cushioning increases the speed of piston at the beginning of the stroke in the cylinder

d)

Cushioning decreases the speed of piston at the beginning of the stroke in the cylinder

12.

Which of the following is a type of cushioning in hydraulic cylinders?

a)

Trunnion cushioning

b)

Adjustable cushioning

c)

Clevis cushioning

d)

None of the above

13.

Low-torque high-speed motors are used in

a)

Cranes

b)

Fans

c)

Winches

d)

All the above

14.

What is the function of hydraulic motor?


1. hydraulic motor converts hydraulic oil under pressure into torque and angular displacement

2. hydraulic motor converts hydraulic oil under pressure into force and linear displacement

3. hydraulic motor converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy

4. hydraulic motor converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy

a)

1 and 4

b)

1 and 3

c)

2 and 3

d)

2 and 4

15.

Match the following group 1 items with group 2 items and select the correct option.


1. Radial motor --------------------------- A. Swash plate

2. Axial motor ----------------------------- B. Crank shaft motor

3. Orbit -------------------------------------- C. Vane motor

4. Low torque motor ---------------------- D. Geroller motor

a)

1-B, 2-A, 3-D, 4-C

b)

1-A, 2-C, 3-B, 4-D

c)

1-C, 2- A, 3-B, 4-D

d)

1-B, 2-D, 3-A, 4-C

16.

A pneumatic cylinder is required to extend at a minimum speed of 0.75 m/s in a system with a flow rate of 50 LPM. What cylinder size is required?

a)

dp = 37.6mm

b)

dp = 35.6mm

c)

dp = 39.6mm

d)

dp = 33.6mm

17.

An 8 cm diameter pneumatic cylinder has a 4 cm diameter rod. If the cylinder receives flow at 100 LPM and 6 bar, find the (a) Extension and retraction speeds

a)

Vext = 0.3115 m/s, Vret = 0.422 m/s

b)

Vext = 0.3315 m/s, Vret = 0.442 m/s

c)

Vext = 0.422 m/s, Vret = 0.3115 m/s

d)

Vext = 0.442 m/s, Vret = 0.3315 m/s

18.

In---------------------- type of cylinder, the force on the piston rod is almost doubled.

a)

Rodless Cylinder

b)

Telescopic Cylinder

c)

Tandem Cylinder

d)

Double acting cylinder

19.

Telescopic cylinders are normally used for ----------------- stroke lengths

(a)  

20.

Cylinder with -------mounting generally require strong machine frames to resist bending moments

a)

non-centreline

b)

centreline

c)

All the above

d)

None of the above

21.

Telescopic cylinder is used when long stroke length and short retracted length are required.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

An 8 cm diameter pneumatic cylinder has a 4 cm diameter rod. If the cylinder receives flow at 100 LPM and 6 bar, find the (a) Extension load carrying capacities.

(a)  

23.

The following is Graphical symbol of

a)

Telescopic cylinder – double acting

b)

Double acting cylinder

c)

Double acting cylinder –double piston rod

d)

Tandem cylinder

24.

The following is Graphical symbol of

a)

Telescopic cylinder –double acting

b)

Double acting cylinder –double piston rod

c)

Double acting cylinder – variable cushion on one side–

d)

Double acting cylinder – variable cushion on both sides