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CHEMISTRY IN BIOLOGY

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Is the study of matter________

a)

Chemistry

b)

Biology

c)

None

2.

Are the building blocks of matter__________

a)

elements

b)

atoms

c)

compounds

3.

Atoms are made up of

a)

neutrons, protons, and electrons

b)

pretons, newtons and eletrons

c)

none

4.

Is the center of the atom where the neutrons and protons are located

a)

protons

b)

neutrons

c)

nucleus

5.

Are positively charged particles (p+)

a)

neutrons

b)

protons

c)

electrons

6.

Are particles that have no charge (n0 )

a)

protons

b)

neutrons

c)

electrons

7.

Are negatively charged particles (e – )

a)

electrons

b)

neutrons

c)

protons

8.

Is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances.

a)

compounds

b)

elements

9.

When two or more elements combine, they form

a)

an element

b)

a compound

10.

Table of elements organizes information about elements in rows, called periods, and columns, called groups

a)

Periodic period

b)

Periodic table

c)

Pe3riodic elements

11.

Living things are composed mainly of three elements

a)

carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide,

c)

only oxygen

d)

none of the above

12.

Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons are called

a)

atomic numbers

b)

isotopes

c)

atomic neutrons

13.

What makes an isotope radioactive?

a)

Changing the number of neutrons in an atom can cause the nucleus to decay, or break apart.

b)

Changing the number of protons in an atom can cause the nucleus to decay, or break apart.

14.

Proposed an idea that all matter was made up of tiny particles in the fifth century

a)

The Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus

b)

The French philosophers Leucippus and Democritus

c)

The Italian philosophers Leucippus and Democritus

15.

Word Origin “ATOM

a)

Comes from the Greek word Atomos, meaning visible.

b)

Comes from the Greek word Atomos, meaning not visible.

16.

Academic Vocabulary “ISOLATED”:

a)

means separated in small portions from other substances

b)

means not separated from other substances

c)

means separated from other substances

17.

Compounds such as water are formed when two more substances combine. The force that holds the substances together is called a chemical bond (the electrons are involved directly in forming chemical bonds).

a)

Chemical Boundaries

b)

Chemical Bonds

c)

Convalent Bonds

18.

The principles of chemistry are useful in cell biology because all living cells consist of chemicals and various chemical processes take place in many living organisms.

a)

This is why Chemistry in Biology is important

b)

This is why Chemistry in Biology is simply not too important

19.

Electrons constantly move around

a)

atom’s walls

b)

atom’s nucleus

c)

atom’s matter

20.

Atoms contain an equal number of protons and neutrons, so the overall charge of an atom is

a)

0

b)

10

c)

100

d)

1000