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WorksheetsCHEMISTRY IN BIOLOGY
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Is the study of matter________
Chemistry
Biology
None
Are the building blocks of matter__________
elements
atoms
compounds
Atoms are made up of
neutrons, protons, and electrons
pretons, newtons and eletrons
none
Is the center of the atom where the neutrons and protons are located
protons
neutrons
nucleus
Are positively charged particles (p+)
neutrons
protons
electrons
Are particles that have no charge (n0 )
protons
neutrons
electrons
Are negatively charged particles (e – )
electrons
neutrons
protons
Is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into other substances.
compounds
elements
When two or more elements combine, they form
an element
a compound
Table of elements organizes information about elements in rows, called periods, and columns, called groups
Periodic period
Periodic table
Pe3riodic elements
Living things are composed mainly of three elements
carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
carbon dioxide,
only oxygen
none of the above
Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons are called
atomic numbers
isotopes
atomic neutrons
What makes an isotope radioactive?
Changing the number of neutrons in an atom can cause the nucleus to decay, or break apart.
Changing the number of protons in an atom can cause the nucleus to decay, or break apart.
Proposed an idea that all matter was made up of tiny particles in the fifth century
The Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus
The French philosophers Leucippus and Democritus
The Italian philosophers Leucippus and Democritus
Word Origin “ATOM
Comes from the Greek word Atomos, meaning visible.
Comes from the Greek word Atomos, meaning not visible.
Academic Vocabulary “ISOLATED”:
means separated in small portions from other substances
means not separated from other substances
means separated from other substances
Compounds such as water are formed when two more substances combine. The force that holds the substances together is called a chemical bond (the electrons are involved directly in forming chemical bonds).
Chemical Boundaries
Chemical Bonds
Convalent Bonds
The principles of chemistry are useful in cell biology because all living cells consist of chemicals and various chemical processes take place in many living organisms.
This is why Chemistry in Biology is important
This is why Chemistry in Biology is simply not too important
Electrons constantly move around
atom’s walls
atom’s nucleus
atom’s matter
Atoms contain an equal number of protons and neutrons, so the overall charge of an atom is
0
10
100
1000
