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Hydrocarbon

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are hydrocarbons?

a)

compound containing hydrogen and carbon only.

b)

compound containing hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen.

c)

compound containing hydrogen, carbon and metals.

d)

none of the above.

2.

How many types of hydrocarbons are there on the basis of bond structure?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

3.

What is the source of hydrocarbon?

a)

living beings.

b)

non-living beings

c)

minerals

d)

petroleum products

4.

What type of hydrocarbons are called alkanes?

a)

carbon atoms are bonded together by triple bond only.

b)

carbon atoms are bonded together by double bond only.

c)

at least one pair of carbon atoms are bonded together by double bond.

d)

carbon atoms are bonded together by single bond only.

5.

Hydrocarbons in which carbon atoms are bonded by single covalent is known as ________________.

a)

saturated hydrocarbon.

b)

unsaturated hydrocarbon.

c)

supersaturated hydrocarbon.

d)

alkenes

6.

Hydrocarbons in which all the valencies of carbon atoms are fully utilized by single covalent bonds are known as __________________________.

a)

unsaturated hydrocarbon

b)

supersaturated hydrocarbon

c)

saturated hydrocarbon

d)

none of the above

7.

What type of hydrocarbon is it?

a)

alkyne

b)

alkene

c)

alcohol

d)

alkane

8.

The general formula CnH2n-2 represents __________ .

a)

alkane

b)

alkyne

c)

alkene

d)

aldehyde

9.

Which of the following is the other name of alkane?

a)

acetylene

b)

olifin

c)

paraffin

d)

aldehyde

10.

What do these two formula represent?

a)

allotropes of carbon

b)

isomers of butane

c)

isomers of propane

d)

isomers of pentane

11.

Acetylene is the other name of _______________.

a)

ethyne

b)

ethane

c)

ethene

d)

propane

12.

An atom or a group of atoms that determines properties of an organic compound is known as ______________.

a)

isotope

b)

isomer

c)

homologous series

d)

functional group

13.

Which of the following is the general formula of alkene?

a)

CnH2n+2

b)

CnH2n-2

c)

CnH2n+1

d)

CnH2n

14.

A series of compound have same general formula and contain same functional group. What is such a series of compound called?

a)

analogous series

b)

homologous series

c)

isomers

d)

allotropes

15.

A group of compounds have same molecular formula but different structural formula. What is such phenomenon called?

a)

allotropy

b)

isomerism

c)

polymerization

d)

catenation

16.

What is self-linking of atoms of an element to form chains and rings?

a)

allotropy

b)

isomerism

c)

catenation

d)

polymerization

17.

On the basis of reactivity which statement is true?

a)

alkane > alkene> alkyne

b)

alkyne > alkene> alkane

c)

alkane < alkene < alkyne

d)

alkene > alkane> alkyne

18.

Which is the functional group of alcohol?

a)

COOH

b)

O

c)

CHO

d)

OH

19.

Which is an alkyne in the following?

a)

C3H8

b)

C4H8

c)

C3H4

d)

C5H10

20.

Which of the following is a homologous series?

a)

CH4 , C2H6 , C3H8 ,C4H10 ,C5H12

b)

CH4 , C2H4 , C3H4 ,C4H4 ,C5H4

c)

CH4 , CH5 , CH6 ,CH7 ,CH8

d)

CH4 , C2H5 , C3H6 ,C4H7 ,C5H8

21.

Which of the following hydrocarbon belongs to alkene group?

a)

methane

b)

ethene

c)

acetylene

d)

propyne

22.

Which hydrocarbon is used in the manufacture of methyl alcohol?

a)

propane

b)

methane

c)

ethane

d)

ethene

23.

Which hydrocarbon is used to prepare glycerol?

a)

methane

b)

ethane

c)

propane

d)

glucose

24.

What does the L.P.G used in your contain?

a)

a mixture of methane and ethane.

b)

a mixture of ethane and propane

c)

a mixture of n-butane and isobutane

d)

a mixture of methane and propane

25.

Which hydrocarbon does the structural formula represent?

a)

pentane

b)

pentene

c)

butyne

d)

pentyne