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The National Grid (H)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The device that lowers our AC voltage so we can use it in our homes
a)
Transformer
b)
Rectifier
c)
Splicer
d)
Voltmeter
2.
AC stands for ___.
a)
Alternating Current
b)
Attraction Connections
3.
In a fuel power station, the generator converts kinetic energy from the turbine into...
a)
heat energy
b)
kinetic energy
c)
electrical energy
4.
Step-up transformers...
a)
improve the efficiency of the national grid
b)
reduce the voltage to a safe level for the home
c)
both 
5.

What quantities are changed in a step-up transformer?

a)

Voltage increases

b)

Voltage decreases

c)

Current increases

d)

Current decreases

6.

Why is the voltage increased in the national grid?

a)

Stops electricity being lost.

b)

Stops energy loss by heat

c)

To increase safety

d)

Stops energy loss through leaking electricity

7.

What type of transformer increases voltage?

a)

Step-Up

b)

Step-Down

8.

Which of these is a symbol for a fuse?

a)
b)
c)
d)
9.

Why is the voltage in the national grid stepped down for peoples houses?

a)

To make sure electrical devices work.

b)

To save national grid money.

c)

To stop energy loss in the home.

d)

Large voltages are unsafe.

10.

Which of the parts shown are NOT part of the National Grid?

a)

Power Station

b)

Step Up Transformer

c)

Transmission Cables

d)

Step Down Transformer

e)

Homes

11.

Which part INCREASES the voltage of the power supply?

a)

Power Station

b)

Step Up Transformer

c)

Transmission Cables

d)

Step Down Transformer

e)

Homes

12.

Which part DECREASES the voltage of the power supply?

a)

Power Station

b)

Step Up Transformer

c)

Transmission Cables

d)

Step Down Transformer

e)

Homes

13.

Which part burns FOSSIL FUELS?

a)

Power Station

b)

Step Up Transformer

c)

Transmission Cables

d)

Step Down Transformer

e)

Homes

14.

Which part has the HIGHEST voltage?

a)

Power Station

b)

Step Up Transformer

c)

Transmission Cables

d)

Step Down Transformer

e)

Homes

15.

Which part has a voltage of 230V?

a)

Power Station

b)

Step Up Transformer

c)

Transmission Cables

d)

Step Down Transformer

e)

Homes