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LABORATORY TOPIC 3: MICROBIAL STERILIZATION AND CONTROL

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Heated, insulated box used to grow and maintain microbiological or cell cultures:

a)

Autoclave

b)

Oven

c)

Incubator

d)

Water bath

2.

An equipment used to remove microorganisms and spores using high pressure and high temperature steam sterilization:

a)

Water bath

b)

BSCs

c)

Autoclave

d)

Oven

3.

Instrument for very accurate, quantitative mass measurements to the nearest 0.001g:

a)

oven

b)

analytical balance

c)

autoclave

d)

incubator

4.

Provides the highest level of containment for handling the most dangerous microorganisms

a)

BSC Class II

b)

BSC Class I

c)

BSC Class IV

d)

BSC Class III

5.

Mouth pi-petting is strictly performed in the laboratory.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Plastic or glass pipettes used to transfer small amount of liquid but are not graduated or calibrated for any particular volume.

a)

Mohr

b)

Volumetric

c)

Graduated

d)

Pasteur

7.

CHECK ALL THAT APPLIES:

Correct Objective :

Magnification power pair

a)

OIO:40X

b)

HPO:100X

c)

Scanner:4X

d)

10X:LPO

8.

How to compute for total magnification power?

a)

Oculars / Objective in use

b)

Objective in use - Ocular

c)

Ocular + Objective in use

d)

Ocular X Objective in use

9.

Compute for total magnification:

4x ocular

OIO in use

a)

104x

b)

96x

c)

400x

d)

4000x

10.

Proper conditions for autoclave:

Temperature 121 degrees Celsius

Pressure (a)  

Time 15-20mins

11.

The oculars and the eyepiece tube can be found at which part of the microscope?

a)

Base

b)

Arm

c)

Head

d)

None of the above

12.

Which of the following is NOT used to adjust the intensity of light from the microscopic illuminator?

a)

Condenser

b)

Brightness adjustment

c)

Diaphragm

d)

Iris

13.

Arm:

a)

You look through to see the specimen

b)

Holds the slide in place

c)

Used to support the microscope when carried

d)

None of the above

14.

Fine adjustment knob:

a)

Supports the microscope

b)

Moves the stage slightly to sharpen the image

c)

Holds low and high power objective; can be rotated

d)

Holds slide in place

15.

Refers to the hole in the stage of the microscope:

a)

Iris

b)

Stage

c)

Oculars

d)

Aperture

16.

Sterilization is a process that destroys pathogenic organisms but not necessarily all organisms or spores.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

CHECK ALL THAT APPLIES:

Physical methods of disinfection

a)

Filtration

b)

Boiling

c)

UV light

d)

Ionizing radiation

e)

Pasteurization

18.

Under adverse physical and chemical conditions or when nutrients are scarce some bacteria genera and able to form (a)   .

19.

The CDC recommends that tabletops be cleaned after blood spills with a (a)   dilution of bleach.

20.

Chemical formula of household bleach:

(a)  

21.

Which of the following is NOT generally used as a disinfectant due to irritating fumes?

a)

Alcohols

b)

Halogens

c)

Quats

d)

Aldehydes

22.

CHECK ALL THAT APPLIES:

COLD STERILIZATION:

a)

Peracetic acid

b)

amphyl

c)

EtO

d)

Glutaraldehyde

e)

1% silver nitrate

23.

Methods of choice for the sterilization of antibiotic solutions and vaccines:

(a)  

24.

Moist heat sterilization requires longer exposure times and higher temperature.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Used to sterilize HEPA filters in BSCs:

a)

EtO

b)

Formaldehyde vapor

c)

Alcohols

d)

Amphyl

26.

Generally, the time necessary for killing microorganisms (a)   in direct proportion to the number of organisms

27.

A solution of (a)   is added to the eyes of newborns to prevent neonatal conjunctivitis.

28.

The safest method to assure that no infective materials remain in samples or container when disposed:

a)

ionizing radiation

b)

filtration

c)

pasteurization

d)

incineration

29.

Which of the following is a spore former?

a)

L. monocytogenes

b)

E. coli

c)

C. perfringens

d)

C. diphtheriae

30.

BONUS:

Do you find microbiology interesting? Yes or no?

4 lines