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Unit 8 - Representing Images, Sound & Text

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these would have a larger file size?


Image A: 200 x 200 pixels, 16 colours


Image B: 800 x 200 pixels, 2-bit colour depth.

a)

Image A

b)

Image B

2.

How many bits per character are used in ASCII?

a)

5

b)

7

c)

8

d)

16

3.

How many bits per character are used in Extended ASCII?

a)

7

b)

8

c)

16

d)

32

4.

An audio recording last 10 seconds and is recorded at 48KHz. It uses a sample resolution of 16-bit.


Calculate the minimum file size of this recording. Give your answer in KB.


(to help auto-marking, do not state units in answer)

(a)  

5.

The ____________ of a recording is a measure of the number of samples being taken per second.

a)

sample rate

b)

sample resolution

c)

bit rate

d)

sample speed

6.

What is the term given to the number of bits used to store each sample in an audio recording?

a)

sample rate

b)

sample resolution

c)

bit rate

d)

sample speed

7.

What term is given to the number of bits used to represent each pixel in an image?

a)

Resolution

b)

Colour Depth

c)

Colour Size

d)

Bit Quality

8.

Text messages used to have a limit of 160 characters. Assuming they used the Extended ASCII character set, what is the largest size of message, in bits, that could be sent?

(a)  

9.

What is the name of the device that takes analogue sound and converts it into binary usable by a computer?

a)

ADC

b)

DAC

c)

Microphone

d)

Speakers

10.

Read the description below of how a singer might record a their voice and store it digitally.


State whether this description is ACCURATE or INACCURATE.


"A microphone would first turn the changes in air pressure created by the singer's choice into electrical voltages. An analogue-to-digital convert would then take measurements (samples) of these voltages at set intervals. The rate at which these samples is taken is determined by the sampling rate, measured in Hz. Each sample is then converted into binary, the number of bits per sample being determined by the sample resolution."

a)

Accurate

b)

Inaccurate