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13.2 Sistem urinary / Urinary system

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan sistem urinary manusia
Diagram 1 shows the human urinary system.

Namakan struktur berlabel E dan F.
Named the structure labeled E and F. 

a)

E =Ureter  F =Ginjal
                        Kidney

b)

E =Ureter  F =Pundi kencing
                         Bladder

c)

E = Ginjal  F =Pundi kencing
   Kidney           Bladder

d)

E =Pundi kencing  F =Ginjal
          Bladder             Kidney

2.

Antara proses berikut, yang manakah tidak terlibat dalam penghasilan air kencing?

Which of the following processes is not involved in the production of urine?

a)

Ultraturasan

Ultrafiltration

b)

Penyerapan semula

Reabsorption

c)

Rembesan

Secretion

d)

Hidrolisis

Hydrolysis

3.

Apakah proses yang berlaku di K?

What is the process that takes place in K?

a)

Ultraturasan

Ultrafiltration

b)

Hidrolisis

Hydrolysis

c)

Rembesan

Secretion

d)

Penyerapan semula

Reabsorption

4.

Pada bahagian manakah, dalam Rajah 2 berlaku penyerapan semula

At which part in Diagram 2 does the reabsorption occur?

a)

K dan L

K and L

b)

K dan M

K and M

c)

L dan M

L and M

d)

L dan N

L and N

5.

Bagaimanakah penghasilan air kencing dipengaruhi jika lebih banyak hormon antidiuresis dirembeskan?

How would the production of urine be affected if more antidiuretic hormone is secreted?

a)

Isi padu rendah dan cair

Less volume and diluted

b)

Isi padu rendah dan pekat

Less volume and concentrated

c)

Isi padu tinggi dan pekat

More volume and concentrated

d)

Isi padu tinggi dan cair

More volume and diluted

6.

Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah benar berkenaan fungsi ginjal?

Which of the following statements are correct about the function of the kidneys?

a)

Mengawal peredaran darah

Control blood circulation

b)

Menyingkirkan bahan kumuh

Excrete toxic wastes

c)

Mengawal isi padu darah dalam badan

Control volume of blood in the body

d)

Mengawal tekanan osmosis darah

Control blood osmotic pressure

7.

Apakah Y dan Z?

What is Y and Z?

a)

Y =Pelvis Z =Medula

Y =Pelvis Z =Medulla

b)

Y =Ureter Z =Pelvis

Y =Ureter Z =Pelvis

c)

Y =Korteks Z =Ureter

Y =Cortex Z =Ureter

d)

Y =Korteks Z =Pelvis

Y =Cortex Z =Pelvis

8.

Apakah S dan T?

What is S and T?

a)

S =Tubul renal T =Glomerulus

S =Renal tubule T =Glomerulus

b)

S =Duktus pengumpul T =Kapsul Bowman

S =Collecting duct T =Bowman’s capsule

c)

S =Ureter T =Liku Henle

S =Ureter T =Loop of Henle

d)

S =Kapsul Bowman T =Duktus pengumpul

S =Bowman’s capsule T =Collecting duct

9.

Di bahagian manakah di dalam nefron berlakunya proses ultraturasan?

In which structure in the nephron does the ultrafiltration process occur?

a)

Kapsul Bowman

Bowman’s capsule

b)

Liku Henle

Loop of Henle

c)

Tubul renal

Renal tubule

d)

Duktus pengumpul

Collecting duct

10.

Bahan manakah yang terdapat dalam cecair X?

Which substances are found in fluid X?

a)

Glukosa

Glucose

b)

Asid amino

Amino acid

c)

Eritrosit

Erythrocyte

d)

Protein plasma

Plasma protein