Summary covers the important points of the speech

Listening to a text is easier to comprehend than reading a text

CASTS method involves context, audience, speech, tone or mood, and summary.

Inferences are derived from two things- details from the text and your prior knowledge.

Tone or mood is the attitude or feelings expressed by the speaker

Audience is the person who gives the message or speech

Following guide questions and steps is necessary in order to come up with an inference.

As a reader/listener, you must decide on which knowledge is the most important thing

You can make an inference with using only your previous knowledge.