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Summer II Chemistry Final Review A

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The modern periodic table is arranged in order of increasing atomic ____.

a)

mass

b)

charge

c)

number

d)

radius

2.

Who arranged the elements according to atomic mass and used the arrangement to predict the properties of

missing elements?

a)

Henry Moseley

b)

Antoine Lavoisier

c)

John Dalton

d)

Dmitri Mendeleev

3.

In which of the following sets is the symbol of the element, the number of protons, and the number of

electrons given correctly?

a)

In, 49 protons, 49 electrons

b)

Zn, 30 protons, 60 electrons

c)

Cs, 55 protons, 132.9 electrons

d)

F, 19 protons, 19 electrons

4.

What element has the electron configuration 1s 2 2s2 2p 6 3s2 3p 2 ?

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Selenium

c)

Silicon

d)

Silver

5.

Which subatomic particle plays the greatest part in determining the properties of an element?

a)

proton

b)

electron

c)

neutron

d)

none of the answers

6.

Atomic size generally ____

a)

decreases as you move from top to bottom within a group

b)

decreases as you move from top to bottom within a group

c)

remains constant within a period

d)

decreases as you move from left to right across a period

7.

Which of the following statements is true about ions?

a)

Cations form when an atom gains electrons.

b)

Cations form when an atom loses electrons.

c)

Anions form when an atom gains protons.

d)

Anions form when an atom loses protons

8.

Which of the following statements is NOT true about ions?

a)

Cations are positively charged ions.

b)

Anions are common among nonmetals.

c)

Charges for ions are written as numbers followed by a plus or minus sign.

d)

When a cation forms, more electrons are transferred to it

9.

What is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom in the gaseous state called?

a)

nuclear energy

b)

ionization energy

c)

shielding energy

d)

electronegative energy

10.

How many valence electrons are in an atom of phosphorus?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

11.

How many valence electrons are in an atom of magnesium?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

12.

What is the name given to the electrons in the highest occupied energy level of an atom?

a)

orbital electrons

b)

valence electrons

c)

anions

d)

cations

13.

What is the electron configuration of the calcium ion?

a)

1s 2 2s 2 2p6 3s 2 3p6

b)

1s 2 2s 2 2p6 3s 2 3p4 4s2

c)

1s 2 2s 2 2p6 3s 2 3p5 4s1

d)

1s 2 2s 2 2p6 3s 2

14.

What is the formula of the ion formed when potassium achieves noble-gas electron configuration?

a)

K2+

b)

K+

c)

K1-

d)

K2-

15.

Which of the following elements does NOT form an ion with a charge of 1+ ?

a)

fluorine

b)

hydrogen

c)

potassium

d)

sodium

16.

How many electrons does nitrogen gain in order to achieve a noble-gas electron configuration?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

17.

Which of the following occurs in an ionic bond?

a)

Oppositely charged ions attract.

b)

Two atoms share two electrons

c)

Two atoms share more than two electrons

d)

Like-charged ions attract.

18.

What is the net charge of the ionic compound calcium fluoride?

a)

2-

b)

1-

c)

0

d)

1+

19.

What is the formula unit of sodium nitride?

a)

NaN

b)

Na2N

c)

Na3N

d)

NaN3

20.

What is the name of the ionic compound formed from lithium and bromine?

a)

lithium bromine

b)

lithium bromide

c)

lithium bromium

d)

lithium bromate