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Anatomy of the Ear

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of # 3?

a)

Malleus

b)

Helix

c)

Auricle (Pinna)

d)

Tympanum (ear drum)

2.

What is the function of # 3?

a)

Collect soundwaves and direct them into the external acoustic meatus

b)

Secrete a waxy substance known as cerumen

c)

Amplify and transmit vibrations of the tympanum inward to the inner ear

d)

Connect the middle ear cavity to the nasopharynx

3.

What part contains the ceruminous glands (which secrete cerumen/ear wax)?

a)

4

b)

7

c)

8

d)

9

4.

Where is the tympanic membrane?

a)

4

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

5.

What is # 7?

a)

Middle ear

b)

Nasopharynx

c)

Pharyngotympanic (auditory) tube

d)

Auditory ossicle

6.

What is the function of the auditory ossicles (# 1,2,3)?

a)

Connect the middle ear cavity to the nasopharynx

b)

Perform the attenuation reflex

c)

Contain the receptor structures for hearing

d)

Amplify and transmit vibrations of the tympanum inward to the inner ear

7.

What is # 3?

a)

Temporal bone

b)

Cochlea

c)

Vestibule

d)

Endolymph

8.

What is the function of # 3?

a)

Contains receptors that send impulses that the brain interprets as sounds

b)

Contains sensory receptors for equilibrium

c)

Contains perilymph which suspends the membranous labyrinth

d)

Surrounds the Eustachian tube and swells due to upper respiratory infection

9.

Which two numbers make up the vestibular complex?

a)

1 & 2

b)

4 & 5

c)

6 & 7

d)

3 & 8

10.

What is the function of the vestibular complex?

a)

Contains sensory receptors for equilibrium. Sends nerve impulses that brain interprets as body position or movement.

b)

Contains receptors that send impulses that the brain interprets as sounds.

c)

Surrounds the Eustachian tube and swells due to upper respiratory infection.

d)

Amplify and transmit vibrations of the tympanum inward to the inner ear.