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SPACE WEATHER

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

State three structures of the Sun that form the Sun’s atmosphere.

a)

radiation zone

b)

Photosphere,

c)

convection zone

d)

chromosphere

e)

corona

2.

State three phenomena that occur on the surface of the Sun where charged gases erupt.

a)

Prominence

b)

coronal mass ejection

c)

sunspot

d)

solar flare

3.

Define Earth’s magnetosphere.

a)

Particles in plasma such as electrons, protons and alpha particles that erupt from the Sun to outer space travel together at high speeds

b)

It is

a combination of the Earth's magnetic field (as the main magnetic field) and the magnetic field in the region in space.

c)

spouts magnetic particles at high speeds into outer space and appears like an expanding cloud. These magnetic particles from the coronal mass ejection take three days to reach Earth.

d)

huge loop

or arched column of glowing gases over the sunspot.

4.

What influences the shape of the magnetosphere?

a)

solar flare

b)

prominiences

c)

solar wind

d)

solar cycle

e)

geomagnetic storm

5.

Name one object in the Solar System that has the same shape as solar wind.

a)

asteroid

b)

comet

c)

meteroid

d)

planet

6.

What is the definition of space weather?

a)

biological shield to protect life on Earth from the adverse effects of solar wind

b)

interaction between the magnetic field brought by the solar wind and Earth’s magnetic field

c)

Phenomena that occur on the surface of

the Sun and in outer space.

d)

outer space surrounding Earth where the magnetic field in Earth’s magnetosphere is a combination of Earth’s magnetic field (as the prime magnetic field) and the magnetic field in the region in outer space

7.

State four examples of the effects of space weather on Earth

a)

Formation of aurora

b)

disturbances to telecommunication

c)

disturbances to navigation system

d)

disturbances to electric power lines

8.

What is the relationship between the number of sunspots and the increase in coronal mass ejections?

a)

When the number of sunspots decrease,

coronal mass ejections will increase.

b)

When the number of sunspots increases,

coronal mass ejections will increase.

c)

When the number of sunspots increases,

coronal mass ejections will decrease.

d)

the number of sunspot does not give effect to coronal mass ejection

9.

What is the importance of earth magnetosphere

a)

reduces the pressure exerted by solar wind on Earth’s atmosphere

b)

functions as a biological shield to protect life on Earth from the adverse effects of solar wind

c)

blocks charged particles such as electrons, protons and alpha particles in the solar wind from reaching Earth

d)

seems to appear and disappear according to a cycle that lasts 11 years

10.

choose equipment or service used daily which can be disrupted by solar winds.

a)

Smartphone (mobile)

b)

Internet

c)

TV broadcast

d)

Global positioning system (GPS)

11.

What would happen to the condition of Earth if there is no magnetosphere?

a)

Formation of aurora

b)

all living would die because exposed to UV ray

c)

all living would die because exposed to solar wind radiation higher than safe level

d)

people experience sunburn

12.

What is the duration of one solar cycle?

a)

9 years

b)

10 years

c)

11 years

d)

12 yeard

13.

State the phenomenon related to solar cycle.

a)

prominence

b)

solar flare

c)

solar wind

d)

solar cycle