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Anaphylaxis

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What Immunoglobulin is responsible in allergic reaction?

a)

Ig M

b)

Ig A

c)

Ig E

d)

Ig G

2.

Which of the following cells degranulates and releases histamine and heparin?

a)

mast cells

b)

basophile cells

c)

leukocytes

d)

lymphocytes

3.

Which of the following causes dyspnea, wheezes, edema and shock?

a)

Histamine 1

b)

Histamine 2

c)

Histamine 3

d)

Histamine 4

4.

In the late anaphylactic phase, which of the following causes bronchoconstriction causing difficulty of breathing in client with anaphylaxis?

a)

Prostaglandin 2

b)

heparin

c)

superoxide

d)

interleukins

5.

Thiamine and Folic Acid is known to possibly cause anaphylactic reaction. The nurse knows that Thiamine and Folic acid are:

a)

Minerals

b)

Vitamin B

c)

Vitamin D

d)

Micronutrient

6.

Which result in the Complete blood count is suggestive of Anaphylaxis?

a)

increased basophils

b)

increased neutrophils

c)

increased eosinophils

d)

increased mast cells

7.

Give the meaning of RAST

(a)  

8.

When a person has neither antigen A nor antigen B, his blood type is:

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

9.

Which of the following drug is given as the first emergency drug in clients with severe anaphylaxis?

a)

Benadryl

b)

Epinephrine

c)

Corticosteroids

d)

Loratadine

10.

Which of the following assessment findings warrant emergency intubation of a client with anaphylaxis?

a)

stridor, dyspnea and hoarseness

b)

wheezes, dyspnea and rapid heart rate

c)

crackles, wheezes and skin itching

d)

dyspnea, wheezes and skin itching

11.

Which of the following drug causes improved ventilation or breathing?

a)

epinephrine

b)

salbutamol

c)

benadryl

d)

anti-Immunoglobulin

12.

Which of the following is not an intervention to a client with anaphylaxis in improving his cardiac output?

a)

Insert Indwelling foley catheter

b)

Monitor level of consciousness

c)

Insert NSS IVF using large bore

d)

Administer Oxygen by face mask

13.

What is pruritus?

a)

elevation in the skin

b)

angioedema

c)

redness of the skin

d)

itchiness of the skin

14.

Which of the following is given in Immunotherapy?

a)

antigen

b)

allergens

c)

immunoglobulin

d)

anithistamine

15.

Immunotherapy is given through

a)

oral

b)

intramuscular

c)

subcutaneous

d)

intravenous

16.

Anaphylaxis is an allergic reaction characterized by multisystem involvement, including skin, airway, vascular system, and gastrointestinal tract.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Anaphylaxis results from the immunologically induced release of mast cell and / or basophil mediators after exposure to a specific antigen in previously sensitized individuals.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Severe cases of anaphylaxis may result in complete obstruction of the airway and cardiovascular collapse from vasogenic shock and death.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Symptoms of anaphylaxis always have their onset immediately or within minutes.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

A common early sign of respiratory involvement is rhinitis.

a)

True

b)

False