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Geographical Thought Set 1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which definition best describes the concept of Distance?

a)

Distance can be thought of in 3 broad ways: space between two points on the Earth’s surface, psychological distance and cultural distance.

b)

Distance can be thought of in 3 broad ways: space between two countries, distance between cities and spiritual distance.

c)

Distance can be thought of in 3 broad ways: space between the Earth’s oceans, racial distance and cultural distance.

d)

Distance can be thought of in 3 broad ways: space between cultural groups, psychological distance and cultural distance.

2.

Which best describes the concept of place?

a)

a part of the Earth’s surface that is identified and given meaning by people who live in an urban setting

b)

a part of the Earth’s surface that is identified and given meaning by people.

c)

a part of the Earth’s surface that is considered to be a megacity

d)

a part of the Earth’s surface that is identified as being prone to pollution and erosion

3.

Which best describes the concept of distribution?

a)

Distribution tracks the rate of poverty and inequality over a period of time.

b)

Distribution describes the arrangement of natural disasters across the Earth’s surface.

c)

Distribution describes the arrangement of an urban population across the Earth’s surface.

d)

Distribution describes the arrangement of one or more phenomenon across the Earth’s surface or over time.

4.

Which best describes the concept of spatial association?

a)

Spatial association is the degree to which two or more

phenomena are similarly arranged over space.

b)

Spatial association is the phenomena of environmental degradation within any given area.

c)

Spatial association is the scale to which two or more

phenomena are similarly arranged over place.

d)

Spatial association is the degree to which human populations have access to natural resources.

5.

Which best describes the concept of region?

a)

Region refers to an area of the Earth’s surface that contains a combination of urban and rural development

b)

Region refers to common language and cultural characteristics.

c)

Region refers to an area of the Earth’s surface that contains one or more common characteristics that distinguish it from neighbouring areas.

d)

Region refers to an area of the Earth’s surface that contains one or more common cultural characteristics

6.

Which best describes the concept of process?

a)

A process is an identifiable series of actions or steps leading to

the preservation of languages and cultural practices

b)

A process is an identifiable series of actions or steps leading to

change or preservation of phenomena.

c)

A process is an unknown series of actions or steps leading to

population decline in native species.

d)

A process is an identifiable series of actions that lead to technological changes as a result of population diversity.

7.

Which best describes the concept of movement?

a)

Movement refers to the change in location of foreign species which has a direct impact on the biodiversity of a new area.

b)

Movement refers to the change in population density as a result of conflict or natural disasters.

c)

Movement refers to the change in location of populations as a result of natural or human disasters.

d)

Movement refers to the change in location or organisation of one or more phenomena from its original location to a new location.

8.

Which best describes the concept of change?

a)

the dynamic nature of all processes on Earth, whether slow or fast,

small or large

b)

the dynamic nature of all processes on Earth as a result of human activity

c)

the dynamic nature of all processes on Earth as a result of naturally recurring events.

d)

the dynamic nature of all processes on Earth, whether as a result of rising sea levels or erosion.

9.

BOLTSS stands for?

a)

Boundary, Origin, Legend, Title, Scale, Source

b)

Border, Orientation, Legend, Title, Scale, Source

c)

Border, Orientation, Legend, Title, Sustainability, Source

d)

Border, Orientation, Link, Title, Scale, Source

10.

"The peoples of the cold regions, including those living in Europe, are spirited, but deficient (lacking) in skill and intelligence. The peoples of Asia are the opposite, they are intelligent and inventive, but lack spirit and are in subjection and servitude. The Greeks, living in a region between these extremes of hot and cold, enjoy the advantages of both; they are high spirited and intelligent" Aristotle, Greek Philosopher

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

11.

"A new study suggests that the environment in which a society lives may powerfully shape the kind of religion it adopts… Sure enough, the authors found that cultures who believed in a moralizing (punishing) god or gods tended to be located in environments that were harsher to deal with and less climactically stable." Washington Post / November 2014

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

12.

"In Bangladesh, annual flooding can disrupt school for hundreds of thousands of students… Mohammed Rezwan, a Bangladeshi man, has built 20 floating schools out of donated boats… He has also built 5 floating health clinics to access people who are disconnected from transportation because of floods." New York Times / June 2013

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

13.

"Due to the accidents of geography – in particular, the continents’ different areas, axes, and plant and animal species. That is, the different historical trajectories (stories) of Africa and Europe stem (come) ultimately from differences in real estate." Jared Diamond, Ecologist & Geographer

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

14.

"The Dutch, in the Netherlands, are some of the lowest-lying countries in the world. As a result, they constantly have to deal with the rising sea level flooding their country. However, 300 years ago they built windmills that pump water out of the the farmland. The Dutch have been outsmarting the water that’s everywhere around them for a thousand years." CBS News (modified) / May 2017

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

15.

Man is a passive agent, and nature is active agent, which controls the action and decision-making processes of man.

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

16.

Nature provides possibilities and man utilizes them according to his culture, traditions, and levels of socioeconomic development.

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

17.

Land being cleared in the Amazon for farming/ranching, to (theoretically) help the economic situations of the farmers by creating more available farmland.


*answer based on description* but .. also consider the cost/consequences of these actions and try to think of more sustainable alternatives. By doing this, not only are we destroying the rain forest but can you imagine farming in this environment. Ek.

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

18.
The idea that one's environment is responsible for who people are and how they live
a)
Positivism
b)
'Merica
c)
Possibilism
d)
Environmental Determinism
19.
Environment influences, but does not strictly determine, how a culture interacts with the environment.
a)
Environmental Determinism
b)
Environmental Possibilism
c)
Cultural Determinism
d)
Cultural Environmentalism
20.

The greater the distance from the hearth, the less likely the interaction would be is referred to as,

a)

Distance Decay

b)

Acculturation

c)

Time-Space Compression

d)

Sequent occupancy

21.

Which geographical theme would involve the study of the impact drainage has on part of the Florida Everglades?

a)

Movement

b)

Location

c)

Place

d)

Human Environment Interaction

22.
Places that share similar characteristics are called 
a)
human systems
b)
environments
c)
regions
d)
physical systems
23.
Asking the question "why is something found in a particular place", is using which theme of geography?
a)
Place
b)
Movement
c)
Human Environment Interaction
d)
Location
24.
The location of a place using the latitude-longitude grid is called: 
a)
A.  referenced location 
b)
A.  central location
c)
A.  relative location
d)
A.  absolute location 
25.
Environment influences, but does not strictly determine, how a culture interacts with the environment.
a)
Environmental Determinism
b)
Environmental Possibilism
c)
Cultural Determinism
d)
Cultural Environmentalism
26.
The physical environment causes social and cultural development.
a)
Cultural Environmentalism
b)
Environmental Possibilism
c)
Environmental Determinism
d)
Cultural Possibilism
27.
The spread of an idea or trait through the physical movement of people from one place to another.
a)
Relocation Diffusion
b)
Hierarchical Diffusion
c)
Stimulus Diffusion
d)
Contagious Diffusion
28.

Depicts what an individual knows about a place, containing personal impressions of what is in a place and where places are located and is not based upon any actual measurement.

a)

mental map

b)

thematic map

c)

reference map

29.

The geographic study of human-environmental relationships.

a)

cultural ecology

b)

ecological culture

30.

The notion that the physical environment causes social development – the environment limits human activity

a)

environmental determinism

b)

possibilism

c)

culture

d)

resources

31.

The Dutch use of polders to drain and use land THAT IS BELOW SEA LEVEL is a good example of

a)

environmental determinism

b)

possibilism

32.

According to which approach of human geography does nature gets humanized?

a)

Determinism

b)

Possibilism

c)

Neo-Determinism

d)

None of above

33.

Who among the following gave the concept of Neo-Determinism?

a)

Griffith Taylor

b)

Ellen C. Semple

c)

Ratzel

d)

Vidal De La Blache

34.

Which one of the following is not an approach in human geography?

a)

Areal differentiation

b)

Spatial Organisation

c)

Quantitative Revolution

d)

Exploration and Description

35.

The study of inter relationship between human and environment is?

a)

History

b)

Geography

c)

Economics

d)

Political Science

36.

Stop and go determinism is also known as?

a)

Possibilism

b)

Determinism

c)

Neo-Determinism

d)

None of the above

37.

Who is the father of Modern Human Geography?

a)

Eratosthenese

b)

Ratzel

c)

Ellen C Semple

d)

Vidal De La Blache

38.

Dodger stadium is the node, and the further from the stadium, the less Dodger fans there will be. This is an example of:

a)

A functional region

b)

A formal region

c)

A perceptual region

d)

A uniform region

39.

Perris is hot and dry, with a desert-like landscape. This describes Perris':

a)

Connectivity

b)

Site

c)

Accessibility

d)

Situation

40.

Perris is south of Moreno Valley, west of Hemet, and near the foothills of the San Jacinto Mountains. This describes Perris':

a)

Site

b)

Absolute location

c)

Relative distance

d)

Situation

41.

The idea that geography and the environment determine human culture and actions is called:

a)

Cultural ecology

b)

Possibilism

c)

Sustainability

d)

Environmental determinism

42.

The idea that humans can use ingenuity and innovation to overcome most geographic or environmental obstacles is called:

a)

Sustainability

b)

Possibilism

c)

Progressivism

d)

Environmental exceptionalism

43.

Who used the terms 'unresting man' and 'unstable earth' to define human geography?

a)

Ratzel

b)

Semple

c)

Blache

d)

Huntington

44.

Which of the following scholar (geographer) defined geography as "the synthetic study of relationship between human societies and the earth's surface."

a)

Miss Elen Semple

b)

Vidal de la Blache

c)

Fridrich Retzel

d)

Griffith Taylor

45.

_________ school of thought

in human geography was mainly concerned

with the different aspects of social well-being

of the people. These included aspects such

as housing, health and education.

a)

Welfare

b)

Humanistic

c)

Radical

d)

Behavioural

46.

Marked by the use of computers and sophisticated

statistical tools. Laws of physics were often applied to

map and analyse human phenomena. This phase was

called the _______________. The main objective was

to identify mappable patterns for different human

activities

a)

Areal differntiation

b)

Spatial differentiation

c)

Quantitative revolution

d)

post modernism

47.

What three seas surround Greece?

a)

Black, Indian, Atlantic

b)

Baltic, North, Coral

c)

Ionian, Mediterranean, Aegean

d)

Arctic, Aral, South China

48.

Who wrote the epic poems the Iliad (about the Trojan War) and the Odyssey?

a)

Homer

b)

Arthur Evans

c)

King Minos

d)

Theseus

49.

What is the second name of William morris davis ?

a)

Father of American Geography

b)

Father of Indian Geography

c)

Father of Egyptian Geography

d)

Father of European Geography

50.

What is the name of W. M. Davis 1989 article?

a)

The Valleys of Pennsylvania

b)

The Rivers and Valleys of Pennsylvania

c)

The Rivers of Pennsylvania

d)

Pennsylvanian Rivers and Valleys