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environment sustainable

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sustainable Development is that development which satisfies the need of:

a)

a) Present generation

b)

b) future generation

c)

c) both (a) & (b)

d)

d) none of these

2.
Q.NO.2 Which of the following is a necessary condition for sustainable development?
a)
Increase in the quality of life
b)
Reduction in the level of pollution
c)
conservation of stock of natural capital
d)
All of these
3.

Which of the following is not considered as an element of environment?

a)

Air

b)

Land

c)

Weather

d)

Electricity

4.

Which of the following is a reason of noise pollution?

a)

Domestic sewerage

b)

industrial waste

c)

Industrial machines

d)

Emission of gases

5.

Non -Renewable resources are those resources which:

a)

are exausted after use

b)

are not exausted after use

c)

have unlimited supply

d)

none of these

6.

Which of the following is a cause of environmental degradation?

a)

Population explosion

b)

Increasing urbanization

c)

Rapid industrialization

d)

ALL of these

7.

Which layer in the atmosphere presents passing of ultraviolet rays through it?

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Ionosphere

d)

Ozonosphere

8.

Ozone depletion is due to :

a)

Increase in green house gas concerntrations

b)

Deforestation

c)

High levels of chlorine and bromine copounds in the stratosphere

d)

Land degradadtion

9.

When the surface soil is washed away through excessive rains and floods, it is called:

a)

Soil erosion

b)

Land degradation

c)

Biodiversity

d)

Deforestation

10.

True or False: 'Sustainable' means causing little or no damage to the environment and therefore able to continue for a long time.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

What have been the benefits of the green revolution?

a)

high crop yields

b)

better soil

c)

conservation of resources

d)

more food for more people

12.

What is another name for high-yield agriculture?

a)

excessive agriculture

b)

intensive agriculture

c)

conventional agriculture

d)

sustainable agriculture

13.

What is resource depletion?

a)

Where humans use a resource at a rate that is not sustainable because it cannot be replenished fast enough.

b)

Where humans use a resource at a rate that maintains the supply of the resource.

c)

Where humans use a resource at a rate that is not sustainable because of the changes in the behavior of wildlife.

d)

The use of any resource by humans.

14.

What are the primary goals of sustainability?

a)

The end of poverty and hunger

b)

Better standards of education and healthcare - particularly as it pertains to water quality and better sanitation

c)

Sustainable economic growth while promoting jobs and stronger economies

d)

All of the above

15.

The world will face an energy crisis because:


a)

World’s demand for energy will increase

b)

World’s oil production will peak and begin to decline

c)

Shortages and the resulting increase of price will cause economic issues

d)

All of the above

16.

Which of the following is a cause of environmental degradation?

a)

Population explosion

b)

Increasing urbanization

c)

Rapid industrialization

d)

ALL of these

17.

What should you do to help the environment?

a)

I should use plastic bags

b)

I shouldn't recycle

c)

I should plant trees

d)

I should throw garbage on the ground

18.

What are some causes of air pollution?

a)

Eruption of volcanoes, dust storms, wildfires, vehicles and factories

b)

Bonfires, vehicles, eruption of volcanoes and climate change

c)

Spray cans, power plants, bikes and odor

d)

Power plants, smoke and rewable energies

19.

How can children be affected by the exposure to air pollution?

a)

They can suffer from stress

b)

They can be affected in their cognitive ability and neurodevelopment

c)

They can be affected in their physical development

d)

They can be affected in the nervous system

20.
Why are the Rainforests being destroyed?
a)
diseases carried by insects
b)
Wildfires
c)
tropical storms
d)
human demand for wood and farmland
21.
What is sustainable development?
a)
preventing water pollution
b)
using resources to meet current and future needs
c)
Using more nonrenewable resources
d)
eliminating industrial development
22.
Which human activity would have a negative impact on the earth?
a)
Reforestation
b)
preserving endangered soecies
c)
burning fossil fuels for energy
d)
Using alternative energy sources
23.
What is El Nino
a)
Little earthquakes
b)
Rising levels of air pollution
c)
Warming of the Pacific Ocean
d)
Melting ice caps
24.

What is important for a sustainable city? Select all that apply

a)

Essential services - roads, hospitals, schools, first responders, food and water

b)

Amusement parks

c)

Efficient public transport

d)

Preserved natural environment and ecosystems

e)

Renewable energy and resources

25.

What is important for a sustainable building? Select all that apply

a)

Sustainable electricity and source of power

b)

Sustainable building features - natural temperature control, natural disaster management, and effective waste management, roof top water recycling

c)

Renewable materials used for making the building

d)

Elevators

e)

Lobby lights