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Sleep across the lifespan

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The hypnogram above shows the sleep of a/an healthy

a)

infant

b)

child

c)

young adult

d)

very old person

2.

Approximately how old is the person whose hypnogram is shown?

a)

0–2 weeks

b)

14–19 years

c)

30–50 years

d)

70 years+

3.

The hypnogram shows that the person experienced

a)

consolidated sleep.

b)

mostly light sleep.

c)

mostly deep sleep.

d)

a prolonged period of NREM stage 4 sleep.

4.

About how many times did the person awaken after falling asleep?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

12

d)

21

5.

The person spent ________ in NREM stage 3 sleep.

a)

15 minutes

b)

30 minutes

c)

1 hour

d)

no time

6.

Which of the following statements about the sleep of a young healthy adult is correct?

a)

REM sleep is usually about 75% to 80% of total sleep time.

b)

Slow wave sleep is rarely experienced.

c)

REM sleep periods tend to occur closer together during a normal night’s sleep.

d)

Cyclic alternation of non-REM sleep and REM sleep occurs less frequently than in childhood.

7.

How soon after a healthy young adult falls asleep are they normally likely to experience REM sleep in a typical sleep episode?

a)

immediately

b)

about 1–5 minutes

c)

after the first sleep cycle

d)

about 80–90 minutes

8.

As a person ages, the total amount of time that they spend asleep each night

a)

decreases, while the proportion of time spent in REM sleep increases

b)

decreases, while the proportion of time spent in NREM sleep increases

c)

increases, while the proportion of time spent in REM sleep also increases

d)

does not change in relation to the percentage of time spent in REM sleep and NREM sleep

9.

The proportion of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep to non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep is

a)

equal across the lifespan

b)

greater in infancy than later in the life span

c)

lower at birth and equal in later adolescence

d)

lower at birth and higher in late adolescence

10.

What portion of REM sleep do babies get?

a)

25%

b)

40%

c)

50%

d)

60%

11.

How much sleep do babies need?

a)

16 hours

b)

13 hours

c)

14 hours

d)

18 hours

12.

Does sleep increase or decrease across the lifespan?

a)

Decrease

b)

Increase

13.

How many hours does a typical adult sleep?

a)

7 hours

b)

8 hours

c)

9 hours

d)

6 hours

14.

Sleep is not important during adolescence.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

It is generally accepted that sleep:

a)

detoxifies the substances built up in the body during the day

b)

allows time for damaged brain cells to heal

c)

provides both adaptive and restorative functions

d)

allows time for dreaming, which gives meaning and purpose to our daily lives

16.

David, a professional footballer, is physically exhausted after playing in all four quarters of the Grand Final. According to the restorative theory of sleep, in which stages of sleep would David be most likely to spend more time in the two nights sleep following the Grand Final?

a)

REM

b)

NREM Stage 1

c)

NREM Stages 1 and 3

d)

NREM Stages 3 and 4

17.

Which theory supports the idea that sleep is necessary for survival?

a)

Restoration Theory

b)

Evolutionary Theory

18.

Which theory supports the idea that sleep is necessary for replenishment?

a)

Restorative

b)

Evolutionary

19.

Which type of sleep is thought to replenish the mind?

a)

NREM Stage 1

b)

NREM Stage 2

c)

NREM Stage 3

d)

REM

20.

Which type of sleep is thought to replenish the body?

a)

REM

b)

NREM