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F2 Chapter 5 Water and solution

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the melting point of ice?
a)
0 °C
b)
100 °C
c)
50 °C
d)
30 °C
2.
What is the boiling point of water?
a)
0 °C
b)
100 °C
c)
50 °C
d)
30 °C
3.
The freezing and melting points of water are the same.
a)
True
b)
False
4.

Choose the physical characteristics of water. (You can choose more than one answer.)

a)

Colourless

b)

Odourless

c)

Tasteless

d)

Acidic

5.

___________________ is an attractive force between the same type of molecules.

a)

Cohesive force

b)

Adhesive force

c)

Friction force

d)

Drag force

6.

______________________ is an attractive force between different types of molecules.

a)

Cohesive force

b)

Adhesive force

c)

Drag force

d)

Thrust force

7.

When we add salt into pure water, the boiling point of the solution will

a)

be more than the boiling point of the pure water.

b)

be less than the boiling point of the pure water.

c)

same as the boiling point of the pure water.

8.

Insects like daddy longlegs can move on the surface of the water because of

a)

the higher density of water.

b)

the special ability of floating.

c)

the high surface tension of water.

9.

During evaporation, water molecules on the surface of water ___________________ from surroundings to move faster and then escapes into the air

a)

obtain energy

b)

lose energy

c)

share energy

d)

produce energy

10.

The higher humidity, the ________________________ the rate of evaporation of water

a)

lower

b)

higher

c)

no change

d)

changes

11.

The correct application of water evaporation is everyday life are :

a)

Using hair dryer to dry wet hair.

b)

Fold the cloth half when hanging to dry.

c)

Seafood like fish, squids and prawns are dried under the sun

d)

Close the fan while we sweating

12.

The rate evaporation of water increases when the :

a)

surrounding temperature is decreases

b)

air movement is faster

c)

humidity is higher

d)

exposed surface area is larger

13.

The amount of solute that can be dissolved in a specific amount of solvent at a given temperature is its

a)

concentration.

b)

density.

c)

dilution.

d)

solubility.

14.

Three 10 g samples of sugar are represented below.


Sample A dissolves in water more slowly than sample B.

Sample B dissolves more slowly than sample C.

Which of the following best explains why sample A dissolves more slowly than the other two?

a)

It has the most volume.

b)

It has the smallest surface area.

c)

It has the largest number of sugar molecules.

d)

It has the fewest bonds between sugar modules.

15.

Students in Ms. Alvarez’s science class are investigating how temperature, in degrees Celsius (C), affects the solubility of a compound in 100 milliliters (mL) of water. Ms. Alvarez provides the students with a graph that shows the solubility of a certain compound, as shown below.


She then tell the students that she will demonstrate how many grams (g) of the compound will dissolve in 100 mL of water at 40 C. Based on the information in the graph, which of the following is the best prediction of how many grams of the compound will dissolve at 40 C?

a)

40 g

b)

65 g

c)

85 g

d)

100 g

16.

What is the best way to purify water?

a)

Add salt

b)

Put inside the refrigerator

c)

Filtration or Boiling

d)

Find a very clean stream of water

17.

What does chlorination do to the water?

a)

kills microorganisms

b)

Cleans the water

c)

Makes the water taste nice

d)

Removes twigs and sediment

18.

Used to separate suspended particles from a liquid

a)

Filtration

b)

Distillation

c)

Crystallisation

d)

Evaporation

19.

A Leibeg condenser is used in

a)

filtration

b)

evaporation

c)

chromatography

d)

distillation

20.

methods of water purification are

a)

Boiling, filtration, Chlorination and distillation

b)

Boiling, filtration, evaporation and condensation

c)

Boiling , filtration, condensation and distillation

d)

Boiling, filtration, screening and chlorination

21.

The first step in water treatment plant is

a)

chlorination to kills microorganisms

b)

fluoridation to prevents tooth decay

c)

screening to removes large objects such as fish and twigs

d)

aeration to removes unpleasant odour

22.

what is added during coagulation process in water treatment plant

a)

alum and slaked lime

b)

florida

c)

chlorine

d)

calcium carbonate

23.

The correct order of water purification in water treatment plant are:

a)

filtration, coagulation, sedimentation, oxidation, chlorination and fluoridation

b)

filtration,oxidation, coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, chlorination and fluoridation

c)

Filtration, coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, chlorination and fluoridation

d)

Filtration,oxidation, coagulation, sedimentation, chlorination and fluoridation