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Crop Production & It's Management

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A group of students went on two school trips to a field in the same year. They observed the different crops as shown in the picture. Why did they observe different crops?

a)

Soyabean and groundnut are kharif crops which are sown in rainy season while mustard and pea are rabi crops that are sown in winter season.

b)

Soyabean and groundnut are kharif crops which are sown in winter season while mustard and pea are rabi crops that are sown in rainy season.

c)

Soyabean and groundnut are rabi crops which are sown in rainy season while mustard and pea are kharif crops that are sown in winter season.

d)

Soyabean and groundnut are rabi crops which are sown in winter season while mustard and pea are kharif crops that are sown in rainy season.

2.

The information below lists some climatic data of an area -

- heavy rainfall

- high humidity

- high average temperature

Which crop can be sown in such conditions?

a)

Gram

b)

Maize

c)

Wheat

d)

Mustard

3.

The information lists some practices for cultivation of crops.

A. Protection from Weeds

B. Sowing

C. Harvesting

D. Preparation of Soil

E. Irrigation

F. Storage

G. Adding manure and fertilizers

Which is the correct sequence of these agricultural practices?

a)

A-D-F-G-B-C-E

b)

G-B-A-C-F-E-D

c)

D-B-G-E-A-C-F

d)

B-D-E-G-C-F-A

4.

A farmer was turning the soil in the field constantly to loosen it. What is the likely reason for this agricultural practice?

a)

This prevent growth of weeds in the soil

b)

This increases the amount of soil in the field

c)

This allows penetration of roots in soil easily

d)

This allows water to stay in soil for longer duration

5.

A student setup an experiment to study the growth of plants using three different soil type. The student plants a bean seed in each of the three pots. After 2 months, the student observes the growth of plants as shown in figure. What can be student conclusion from this experiment?

a)

Earthworm increases fertility of soil

b)

Compact soil increases amount of nutrients in the soil

c)

Earthworm restrict the growth of the plant by consuming them

d)

Loosed soil with no earthworm allows maximum growth of the plant

6.

Ravi and Sunil both grew same crop in their fields. Ravi used plough while Sunil used hoe

to increase the productivity. After few months, it was observed that both the fields had

same productivity despite using different tools. What is the likely reason for this?

a)

both the tools are made of wood

b)

both the tools are used to harvest

crops

c)

both the tools are helpful for

tilling the soil

d)

both the tools are useful in

removing weedsv

7.

A farmer uses three different types of tools for tilling the soil in three different fields. The

farmer records the time it took to complete the tilling in each field using different tools as follows in the figure-

Which tool the farmer should use to till his fields?

a)

Hoe as it is more efficient.

b)

Plough as it takes least time

c)

Cultivator as it is saves time.

d)

Hoe as it is more efficient than plough and cultivator

8.

Which chemical controls weeds?

a)

Fungicide

b)

Pesticide

c)

Insecticide

d)

Herbicide

9.

Which chemical controls pests

a)

Fertiliser

b)

Pesticide

c)

Herbicide

d)

Fungicide

10.

IDENTIFY THE AGRICULTURAL TOOL

a)

SPADE

b)

KHURPI

c)

PLOUGH

d)

SICKLE

11.

IDENTIFY THE PLOUGH FROM THE FOLLOWING FIGURES

a)
b)
c)
d)
12.

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CROP GROWS IN WINTER?

a)

PEA

b)

PADDY

c)

MAIZE

d)

SOYABEAN

13.

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NEITHER KHARIF CROP NOR RABI CROP?

a)

PADDY

b)

WHEAT

c)

MAIZE

d)

WATERMELON

14.

THIS INSTRUMENT IS USED FOR

a)

HARVESTING

b)

CUTTING

c)

IRRIGATION

d)

TILLING

15.

WHICH AGRICULTURAL PRACTICE HELPS IN TURNING AND LOOSENING OF SOIL?

a)

SELECTION AND SHOWING OF SEEDS

b)

IRRIGATION

c)

WEEDING AND CROP ROTATION

d)

SOIL PREPARATION

16.

OUT OF FERTILIZER AND MANURE WHICH ONE IS EASILY ABSORBED BY THE ROOTS ?

a)

FERTILIZER

b)

MANURE

c)

BOTH MANURE AND FERTILIZER

d)

NONE OF THESE

17.

SPECIFY THE PICTURE WHICH HELPS IN SOWING OF SEEDS

a)
b)
c)
d)
18.

WHEN YOU WILL PUT SEEDS IN WATER ,WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT DAMAGED SEEDS?

a)

THEY WILL SINK

b)

THEY WILL FLOAT

c)

THEY ARE HEAVIER

d)

ALL OF THESE

19.

WHILE SOWING OF SEEDS PROPER DISTANCE MUST BE MAINTAINED BETWEEN EVERY SEED .WHY?

a)

TO PREVENT FROM OVERCROWDING

b)

TO PREVENT FROM COMPETITION FOR NUTRIENTS,WATER, SHELTER, SUNLIGHT ETC.

c)

TO PROTECT FROM DISEASE

d)

TO PROTECT FROM WEEDS

20.
Can manure be used as fertilizer?
a)
No
b)
Yes
21.
Harvesting is a process of
a)
separating grains from stalk
b)
preparing soil for sowing seeds
c)
collecting ripened crops from the field
d)
removing undesired plants from the crop field
22.
Threshing is a process of
a)
Separating grains from the stalk
b)
 preparing soil for sowing seeds
c)
collecting crops from the field
d)
removing undesired plants from the crop field
23.
In order to obtain a higher yield, farmers must undertake various agricultural practices. Which is the first step in this process?
a)
Addition of manure
b)
Preparation of soil
c)
Harvesting
d)
Irrigation 
24.
A seed drill helps in  _____i____ and _____ii______ . The information in which alternative completes the given statement?
a)
sowing seeds at a uniform distance, harvesting the produce
b)
sowing seeds at a uniform distance, saving time
c)
saving time, spreading manure
d)
harvesting the produce, spreading manure
25.

Weeds can be defined as

a)

Useful plants present in the field

b)

Undesirable plants present in the field

c)

Plants that cannot be used at all

d)

Undesirable insects present in the field.

26.

The plant roots contain nitrogen fixing bacteria _________________.

a)

Orange

b)

Pea

c)

Mango

d)

Tomato