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Smith on Division of Labour

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Division of Labour can be defined as ....................

a)

the breaking down of work into smaller units

b)

a condition in which one has to work to earn a living

2.

Which of these vocation requires Division of Labour?

a)

Teaching

b)

Building of a house

3.

What is Specialization?

a)

Becoming an expert in a particular craft or skill

b)

Production of more goods and services in a shorter time

4.

Which of these is an advantage of Division of Labour?

a)

It quickens the speed of work

b)

It wastes time and energy

5.

Which of the following is an advantage of division of labour?

a)

Less job satisfaction

b)

Delays in work

c)

Increased speed of work

d)

Extent of the market

6.

Which is not true about division of labour?

a)

Large scale production

b)

Requires less training

c)

Highly repetitive work

7.

Division of labour reduces productivity

a)

True

b)

False

8.

In division of labour, each worker handles a specific task

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Adam Smith argues that the division of labour results from:

a)

Independence

b)

Human differences

c)

Deliberate human planning

10.

In division of labour, workers are...

a)

Independent

b)

Interdependent

11.

What causes boredom in division of labour?

a)

Increased efficiency

b)

Doing the same work

c)

Less time required to complete work

12.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of specialisation?

a)

Higher output

b)

Boredom

c)

Higher quality

d)

Lower costs

13.

When each person has a special skill and does one job or one part of a project:

a)

Interdependence

b)

Specialization

c)

Division of Labor

14.

When a project is divided, or broken down, into smaller jobs:

a)

Interdependence

b)

Specialization

c)

Division of Labor

15.

When people depend on each other to get the things they need and want:

a)

Interdependence

b)

Specialization

c)

Division of Labor

16.

How does an assembly line help companies with production?

a)

it speeds up the time it takes to make a product.

b)

it increases the amount of products made

c)

it allows companies to lower the costs of their product

d)

all of the above

17.

Who first started the assembly line with cars?

a)

Henry Hershy

b)

Henry Ford

c)

John Ford

d)

James Honda

18.

According to Smith, the natural tendencies of people that result in division of labour include _____________.

a)

Both self-interest and “the desire to truck, barter and exchange”

b)

Neither elf-interest , nor “the desire to truck, barter and exchange”

c)

Self-interest

d)

“The desire to truck, barter and exchange”

19.

The Illustration of division of labour by Smith was on the production process in a _______ factory.

a)

hammar

b)

pin

c)

nail

d)

screwdriver

20.

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of division of labour?

a)

Improvement in skill and dexterity

b)

Saves time

c)

Quantity of available capital

d)

Innovation, invention and use of machinery

21.

Which of the following is not a limit to division of Labour?

a)

Extent of the Market

b)

Quantity of available capital

c)

Closed economy

d)

Improvement in skill and dexterity

22.

Which of the following is not a criticism against Smith's views on division of Labour?

a)

Lacks in originality

b)

Self-interest is a natural tendency of people

c)

Labour is not the only productive factor

d)

Contradictory and one sided approach