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FORM 5 KSSM SCIENCE CHAPTER 8

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is true about the hydraulic system?

a)

The pressure exerted on a smaller piston is greater than on the larger piston.

b)

The pressure exerted on a larger piston is greater than on the smaller piston

c)

The pressure exerted on a small piston is equal to that on the larger piston

d)

The pressure applied to the fluid causes the volume of fluid to increase

2.

Diagram above shows a brake system of a car. Which principle is used in this system?

a)

Pascal's principle

b)

Bernoulli's principle

c)

Archimedes' principle

d)

Principle of conservation of momentum

3.

Diagram above shows a hydraulic pump. Which of the following statement is true?

a)

The force F is the same as the weight of the load.

b)

The force F is greater than the weight of the load

c)

The pressure on piston P is the same as the pressure on piston Q

d)

The pressure on piston P is smaller than the pressure on piston Q.

4.

Diagram above shows a simple hydraulic system in equilibrium. A1, A2 and A3 are the areas of the piston. F1, F2 and F3 are the forces which act on the piston.

a)

Pressure at A1= Pressure at A2= Pressure at A3

b)

Pressure at A1 < Pressure at A2 < Pressure at A3

c)

Pressure at A1 > Pressure at A2 > Pressure at A3

d)

Pressure at A1 > Pressure at A2 = Pressure at A3

5.

Which of the following apparatus uses the Bernoulli's principle?

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.

Diagram above shows the water level in a manometer before air flows into a Venturi tube.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.

Which of the following diagrams shows the correct water level?

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

Diagram above shows the wing of an aeroplane in the shape of aerofoil. In which area is the aerofoil experiencing the highest air pressure?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

9.

Diagram above shows a Bernoulli tube. The pressure at tube X, Y and Z is given as Px, Py and Pz. Which of the following is the correct comparison?

a)

Px = Py = Pz

b)

Px > Py > Pz

c)

Px < Py < Pz

d)

Py > Px > Pz

10.

Diagram above shows a helicopter moving in the air. What produces the lifting force?

a)

The engine of the helicopter

b)

Produce from air resistance

c)

Produce from the difference in pressure above and below the rotor blade

d)

Produce from Earth's gravity