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Unit I Medical Electronics

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Source of Bioelectric potential is ____________ in nature.

a)

electronic

b)

electric

c)

ionic

d)

mechanical

2.

Phonocardiography is listening to __________

a)

arm muscle sound

b)

lungs sound

c)

heart sound

d)

respiratory tract sound

3.

Which is the final stage in arrhythmia analysis?

a)

Beat labeling

b)

Alarms

c)

Rhythm labeling

d)

Summary statistics

4.

Which rhythm is the principal component of the EEG that indicates the alertness of the brain?

a)

theta rhythm

b)

gamma rhythm

c)

beta rhythm

d)

alpha rhythm

5.

How many steps are there in QRS detection?

a)

Three steps

b)

Two steps

c)

Four steps

d)

One step

6.

_____________ is used to display ECG which enable direct observation of the ECG waveform.

a)

Amplifier

b)

Transducer

c)

Tape Recorder

d)

Cathode ray tube

7.

An ECG is performed and reveals a progressively increasing PR interval and dropping of QRS complexes at regular intervals. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

a)

First-degree heart block

b)

Second-degree heart block (Mobitz type 1)

c)

Second-degree heart block (Mobitz type 2)

d)

Hyperkalaemia

8.

What view of the heart do leads V1 and V2 represent?

a)

Inferior

b)

Anterior

c)

Lateral

d)

Septal

9.

Which of the following instrument is used to measure the oxygen saturation level of blood in localized areas of oxygen?

a)

Ear Oximeter

b)

Pulse Oximeter

c)

Skin reflectance Oximeter

d)

Intravascular Oximeter

10.

Normal EEG frequency range is _______

a)

50-500Hz

b)

0.5-50HZ

c)

0.05-5Hz

d)

1-200Hz

11.

What is the sampling rate of the analog-to-digital converter in digitizing of ECG signal in signal conditioning?

a)

250 Hz

b)

215 Hz

c)

40-100 Hz

d)

200-215 Hz

12.

Ventricular Fibrillation is detected by _________

a)

Shape of the QRS complexes

b)

Difference of the R-R interval

c)

Timing sequence of QRS complexes

d)

Frequency domain analysis

13.

Which of the following is considered to be the primary pacemaker of the heart?

a)

sino-atrial node

b)

atrio-ventricular node

c)

purkinje fibres

d)

bundle of his

14.

A patient is noted to have an abnormally shortened PR-interval on their ECG. Which of the following is the most likely cause?

a)

Left bundle branch block

b)

Atrioventricular nodal fibrosis

c)

Right bundle branch block

d)

Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome

15.

What is the duration of a normal PR-interval?

a)

0.12 - 0.2 seconds (3-5 small squares)

b)

0.04 - 0.12 seconds (1-3 small squares)

c)

0.04 - 0.08 seconds (1-2 small squares)

d)

0.08 - 0.12 seconds (2-3 small squares)

16.

What is the normal duration of a QRS complex?

a)

0.16 seconds (4 small squares)

b)

0.08 seconds (2 small squares)

c)

0.12 seconds (3 small squares)

d)

0.04 seconds (1 small square)

17.

Which of them is a neurological disorder which is expressed muscularly?

a)

Paralysis

b)

Muscular Dystrophy

c)

Dementia

d)

Alzheimer’s

18.

The typical range of EMG can be _______

a)

0 – 1 mV

b)

1 – 5mV

c)

0 – 0.1 mV

d)

0.1 – 0.5 mV

19.

Atrio ventricular node is located at __________

a)

upper part of the heart wall between the two atrial

b)

lower part of the heart wall above the two atrial

c)

lower part of the heart wall between the two atrial

d)

upper part of the heart wall above the two atrial

20.

In arrhythmia monitoring system, it gives alarm light signals whenever the prematured or widened ectopic beats exist up to the rate of ___________

a)

6/min to 10/min

b)

6/min to 12/min

c)

6/min or 10/min

d)

6/min or 12/min

21.

____________ measure potential from skin surface, heart, brain, and nerves

a)

Surface Electrode

b)

Micro Electrode

c)

Depth Electrode

d)

All the above

22.

____________ measure bioelectric potential near or within a single cell

a)

Surface Electrode

b)

Micro Electrode

c)

Depth Electrode

d)

All the above

23.

____________ penetrate the skin to measure EEG potentials

a)

Surface Electrode

b)

Micro Electrode

c)

Depth Electrode

d)

All the above

24.

_____ is used frequently for ECG measurements

a)

Multipoint Electrode

b)

Floating surface Electrode

c)

Chemical Electrode

d)

All the above

25.

_____ is used to measure oxygen CO2, and PO2 in blood

a)

Multipoint Electrode

b)

Floating surface Electrode

c)

Chemical Electrode

d)

All the above

26.

Which among the following is not associated with electrical activity of heart

a)

SA Node

b)

Bundle of His

c)

Bipolar Leads

d)

AV Node

27.

ECG Stands for (a)  

28.

T wave occurs during

a)

ventricular repolarisation

b)

atrial depolarisation

c)

ventricular depolarisation

d)

atrial repolarisation

29.

Number of electrodes/leads normally used in ECG measurement

(a)  

30.

In bipolar configuration which among the following lead is used as ground

a)

right leg

b)

right wrist

c)

chest centre

d)

head

31.

10/20 system of electrode placement is used in

a)

EEG

b)

ECG

c)

EMG

d)

ENG

32.

In 10/20 system, among the letters F,T,C,P and O, the letter T stands for

(a)  

33.

(a)   is used to record the electrical activity of brain

34.

EEG Measures (a)   waves

35.

EEG Measures (a)   waves

36.

Which among the following is not associated with muscle contraction

a)

action potential

b)

resting potential

c)

threshold potential

d)

electro potential