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WorksheetsENVIRONMENT VOCABULARY
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 19mins
It is the natural world, as a whole or in a particular geographical area, especially as affected by human activity.
(a)
This means not harmful to the environment.
environmental hazard
environmental disaster
environmentally-friendly
It is the protection of plants, animals and natural resources, usually by planned human action.
(a)
Nature conservation means a work that protects natural resources including wildlife, rivers, forests and other natural landscapes.
TRUE
FALSE
Native wildlife means that it naturally lives in a particular area and is not there as a result of human intervention.
TRUE
FALSE
Flora is the animal of a particular region or habitat whilst fauna is the plant of a particular region or habitat.
TRUE
FALSE
A group of animals or plants that have similar characteristics and can reproduce together.
(a)
A species that is in serious danger of extinction.
extinct species
threatened species
endangered species
A species which it is forbidden to harm by law.
protected species
rare species
endangered species
A species of which there are no more alive.
extinct species
endangered species
protected species
Biodiversity is the variety of animal and plant life found in a particular place.
TRUE
FALSE
It is the natural home or environment of an animal, plant or other organism.
(a)
Almost all species of bats are nocturnal, preferring to hunt or search for food at night rather than during the day. Nocturnal means active at night.
TRUE
FALSE
Climate change has led to the melting of the polar ice caps. Climate change means a change in global or regional temperature patterns.
TRUE
FALSE
It is only by countries working together to combat climate change that we will save our planet. To combat climate change means to prolong the effects of climate change.
-
TRUE
FALSE
Fossil fuels give off large amounts of carbon when burned which is damaging to the atmosphere. Fossil fuels are fuel, such as coal, oil and gas, that is formed in the earth from dead plants and animals.
TRUE
FALSE
Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen which helps to keep our atmosphere healthy. Carbon dioxide is a gas formed when carbon is burned, or when people or animals breathe out.
TRUE
FALSE
It is the gradual warming of the surface of the Earth due to greenhouse gases being trapped in the atmosphere above the Earth.
erosion
greenhouse effect
carbon footprint
deforestation
It is the damage to water, air or land by harmful substances and waste materials.
(a)
It is the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere as a result of the activities of a particular individual or organization.
carbon footprint
global warming
emissions
It is a gradual increase in world temperatures caused by polluting gases, such as carbon dioxide, which are collecting in the air around the Earth and preventing heat from escaping into space.
(a)
When I was young, things were made to last a long time and be used over and over again, but now we live in a world of disposable products and have a huge waste problem. Disposable products are items that are intended to be thrown away after use, generally after just one or a few uses.
TRUE
FALSE
If we continue treating our oceans as a dumping ground, it will eventually become too polluted to sustain life. A dumping ground is a place where things that are not wanted are left.
TRUE
FALSE
Over-fishing has led to the depletion of the ocean’s fish stocks. Depletion means the abundance in the number or quality of something.
TRUE
FALSE
The dumping of toxic waste in the ocean is totally unacceptable and must be stopped. Toxic means poisonous – having chemical properties that can cause harm or kill.
TRUE
FALSE
Elephant’s valuable tusks make them a target for poaching. Poaching means the legal hunting or capturing of wild animals.
TRUE
FALSE
It is able to decompose naturally without harming or polluting the environment.
biodegradable
non-biodegradable
recyclable
Carbon-neutral means replacing the same amount of carbon dioxide as we produce through actions such as planting trees.
TRUE
FALSE
Where I live, both solar power and wind power are important sources of renewable energy. Renewable energy is from a source that is depleted when used.
TRUE
FALSE
When I buy a new appliance, I look for one that is energy-efficient as it will be cheaper to run and be more environmentally-friendly. Energy-efficient means using only as much energy as is needed without any waste.
TRUE
FALSE
Clean energy is energy produced from renewable energy resources and which doesn’t produce emissions that contribute to global warming.
TRUE
FALSE
The action of planting trees on an area of land where there were no trees in order to make a forest.
afforestation
deforestation
reforestation
In an attempt to go green, my family is recycling everything we can and we no longer buy bottled water. To go green means to choose an environmentally-friendly lifestyle.
TRUE
FALSE
It is the responsibility of all of us to safeguard the environment for future generations. Safeguard means to take action to harm or damage something.
TRUE
FALSE
I was born in a small village and still prefer to live in a rural area. Rural means in, relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town and it's a synonym of urban area.
TRUE
FALSE
