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VDA - Stair (Part 2)

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A flight of stairs having no turns or winders

a)

Straight flight

b)

Landing

c)

Winder

d)

Kite winder

2.

A platform between flights of stairs or the floor at the foot or head of a flight of stairs

a)

Straight flight

b)

Landing

c)

Winder

d)

Kite winder

3.

A more or less wedge-shaped stair step for changing direction

a)

Straight flight

b)

Landing

c)

Winder

d)

Kite winder

4.

The central of three stair winders making a 90° turn

a)

Straight flight

b)

Landing

c)

Winder

d)

Kite winder

5.

A square landing connecting two flights of a stair

a)

Quarter-space landing

b)

Walking line

c)

Half-space landing

d)

Balanced step

6.

A line 18 in. (457 mm) in from the centerline of a handrail, along which the run of a winder is the same as a flier. Also called line of travel.

a)

Quarter-space landing

b)

Walking line

c)

Half-space landing

d)

Balanced step

7.

A landing connecting two flights of a half-turn stair

a)

Quarter-space landing

b)

Walking line

c)

Half-space landing

d)

Balanced step

8.

Any of a series of winders so arranged that they are nearly as wide at the inside of the stair as the adjacent fliers

a)

Quarter-space landing

b)

Walking line

c)

Half-space landing

d)

Balanced step

9.

A stair having one wide flight from the main floor to an intermediate landing, and two side flights from that landing to the floor above

a)

Double-return stair

b)

Elliptical stair

c)

Geometrical stair

10.

A winding stair having an elliptically shaped well

a)

Double-return stair

b)

Elliptical stair

c)

Geometrical stair

11.

A winding stair constructed around a circular or elliptical well without the use of newels and no landings between floors

a)

Double-return stair

b)

Elliptical stair

c)

Geometrical stair

12.

A curved section of handrail

a)

Wreathe

b)

Wreathe piece

13.

A curved section of a staircase string

a)

Wreathe

b)

Wreathe piece

14.

One of the sloping boards running alongside a staircase to support or cover the ends of the treads and risers

a)

String

b)

Carriage

c)

Apron piece

d)

Kick plate

15.

An inclined beam for supporting the steps of a stair. Also called horse, rough stringer.

a)

String

b)

Carriage

c)

Apron piece

d)

Kick plate

16.

A header receiving the ends of a stair carriages, strings, and the joists of landings

a)

String

b)

Carriage

c)

Apron piece

d)

Kick plate

17.

A plate for anchoring and absorbing the thrust of an inclined member

a)

String

b)

Carriage

c)

Apron piece

d)

Kick plate

18.

A stair string set against a wall, usually notched or housed to receive the ends of risers and threads

a)

Wall string

b)

Housed string

c)

Open string

d)

Face string

e)

Cut-and-mitered string

19.

A stair string receiving the ends of risers and treads in a series of housings

a)

Wall string

b)

Housed string

c)

Open string

d)

Face string

e)

Cut-and-mitered string

20.

A staircase string having its upper edge cut to the profile of the treads and risers. Also called cut string.

a)

Wall string

b)

Housed string

c)

Open string

d)

Face string

e)

Cut-and-mitered string

21.

The outer string of a staircase, usually of better material or finish than the carriage which it covers. Also called finish string.

a)

Wall string

b)

Housed string

c)

Open string

d)

Face string

e)

Cut-and-mitered string

22.

An open string having the vertical edges of the notches mitered with the ends of the stair risers

a)

Wall string

b)

Housed string

c)

Finish string

d)

Face string

e)

Cut-and-mitered string

23.

A stair having a housed string on both sides so that it may be more or less completely finished before being set in its final location

a)

Box stair

b)

Staircase

c)

Open-string stair

d)

Open-riser stair

24.

A flight or series of flights of stairs, including its supporting framework, casing, and handrails

a)

Box stair

b)

Staircase

c)

Open-string stair

d)

Open-riser stair

25.

A stair having an open string on one or both sides

a)

Box stair

b)

Staircase

c)

Open-string stair

d)

Open-riser stair

26.

A stair having open spaces between successive treads, allowing light to pass from above

a)

Box stair

b)

Staircase

c)

Open-string stair

d)

Open-riser stair

27.

A barrier composed of one or more horizontal rails supported by spaced uprights or balusters

a)

Railing

b)

Stanchion

c)

Balustrade

d)

Curtail

28.

An upright post or support, as in a window or railing

a)

Railing

b)

Stanchion

c)

Balustrade

d)

Curtail

29.

A railing with supporting balusters

a)

Railing

b)

Stanchion

c)

Balustrade

d)

Curtail

30.

A horizontal, spiral termination to the lower end of a stair rail. Also called volute.

a)

Railing

b)

Stanchion

c)

Balustrade

d)

Curtail

31.

Any of a number of closely spaced supports in a railing

a)

Baluster

b)

Newel drop

c)

Newel cap

d)

Newel

32.

An ornamental, downward projection of a newel post, often through a soffit

a)

Baluster

b)

Newel drop

c)

Newel cap

d)

Newel

33.

The terminal feature of a newel post, often molded or turned in a decorative manner

a)

Baluster

b)

Newel drop

c)

Newel cap

d)

Newel

34.

A post supporting one end of a handrail at the top or bottom of a flight of stairs

a)

Baluster

b)

Newel drop

c)

Newel cap

d)

Newel

35.

A nosing having an abrasive, non-slip surface flush with the tread surface

a)

Safety nosing

b)

Open riser

c)

Waist

d)

Tread return

36.

A step projecting from a wall with no real or apparent support at its outer end

a)

Hanging step

b)

Curtail step

37.

A starting step having a scroll termination to one or both ends of the tread

a)

Hanging step

b)

Curtail step

38.

A board directly over the uppermost riser in a flight of stairs, having an edge matching that of the nosings on the stair treads

a)

Landing tread

b)

Safety tread

c)

Pan tread

d)

Plate tread

39.

A short concave slope or bend, as one connecting the higher and lower parts of a stair railing at a landing

a)

Open riser

b)

Ramp

c)

Stair rod

d)

Bracket

40.

A metal rod for holding a stair carpet in place against the bottom of a riser

a)

Open riser

b)

Ramp

c)

Stair rod

d)

Bracket

41.

An ornamental piece filling the angle between a riser and the overhanging edge of its tread

a)

Open riser

b)

Ramp

c)

Stair rod

d)

Bracket

42.

An open space between two successive treads

a)

Safety nosing

b)

Open riser

c)

Waist

d)

Tread return

43.

The least thickness of a reinforced-concrete stair slab

a)

Safety nosing

b)

Open riser

c)

Waist

d)

Tread return

44.

A continuation of the rounded nosing of a tread beyond the face of an open string

a)

Safety nosing

b)

Open riser

c)

Waist

d)

Tread return

45.

A tread having a roughened surface to prevent slipping

a)

Landing tread

b)

Safety tread

c)

Pan tread

d)

Plate tread

46.

A steel pan receiving a concrete fill and serving as a tread or as a combined tread and riser

a)

Landing tread

b)

Safety tread

c)

Pan tread

d)

Plate tread

47.

A tread fabricated from metal plate, usually having a raised pattern to provide a non-slip surface

a)

Landing tread

b)

Safety tread

c)

Pan tread

d)

Plate tread

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