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Primary eye care

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Part of vision that occurs outside the very center of gaze

a)

Hyperacuity

b)

Peripheral vision

c)

Detection

d)

Crowding phenomenon

2.

Ability to see action or objects that are not in your direct line of vision, but instead taking place on the sides of your vision

a)

Peripheral awareness

b)

Pursuit

c)

Clinical VA

d)

Crowding phenomenon

3.

Amblyopia is characterized by reduced acuity in one eye caused by an abnormal or insufficient stimulation of the binocular system in the early yrs of life

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Ability of the eye/s to focus on stimuli at various distances and in different sequences in a given period of time

a)

Contrast treshold

b)

Accommodative facility

c)

Ocular dominance

d)

Accommodative inertia

5.

Binocular perceptual distortion that is induced when corresponding retinal images of the two eyes are unequal

a)

Metamorphopsia

b)

Cross Dominance

c)

Aniseikonia

d)

Crowding phenomenon

6.

Ability to distinguish 2 lines placed end to end with one of them literally displaced

a)

Hyperacuity

b)

pursuit

c)

Tumbling E

d)

dominant eye

7.

All are definitions of Visual acuity except

a)

Spatial resolving capacity of the visual system

b)

Comparison of hand and ocular dominance

c)

Smallest target measured in an angular substense that an individual is capable ot resolving

d)

determining largest symbol,letters or words that can be identified correctly

8.

which is true about metamorphopsia?

a)

difference in size/shape of the ocular images

b)

Distortion of objects

9.

Which of the statements are true about accommodation?

a)

The far point of distinct vision of an emmetropic eye is at infinity

b)

In order to focus an object at distance of 25cm, an emmetropic eye with +2.00D needs 6D of accom.

c)

It decreases with age

d)

In order to focus an object at a distance of 25cm, an eye with -3.00D needs 2D of accom.

e)

For a comfortable vision, 1/3 of the accom. should be kept in reserve

10.

Which is true about Tonic Accommodation?

a)

also known as dark accommodation

b)

due to the tonus of the ciliary muscle and is active in the absence of stimulus

c)

Both a&b

d)

none

11.

shadow test is an unreliable test for assessing anterior chamber depth

a)

True

b)

false

12.

Constriction of pupil in the opposite eye

a)

Aniseikonia

b)

Indireft reflex

c)

Foveal vision

d)

Direct reflex

13.

Least separation between 2 adjacent points or adj lines that allows the 2 to be seen as separate

a)

Minimum detectable resolution

b)

Separable resolution

c)

None

d)

Both a&b

14.

In Preferential looking, this is based on the knowledge of the infants prefer to look at a patterned rather than a plain surface

a)

True

b)

False

15.

A rare condition in which the px has difficulty altering his or her accommodative response

a)

Accommodative facility

b)

Accommodative infacility

c)

Accommodative inertia

d)

Accommodative fatigue

16.

Absence of accommodative amplitude

a)

Paralysis of accom.

b)

Accommodative fatigue

c)

Gap resolution

17.

The link between accommodation and convergence is known as accommodative convergence and is expressed clinically as

(a)  

18.

The optical difference bet. stimulus and the response is denoted as the

a)

proximal accommodation

b)

accommodative fatigue

c)

Lag of accommodation

d)

Lead of accommodation

19.

It is the adjustment of the eye for long distances by relaxation of the ciliary muscles

a)

Negative accommodation

b)

Positive accommodation

20.

It is the adjustment of the eye for short distances by contraction of the ciliary muscles

a)

Positive accommodation

b)

Negative accommodation

21.

Monocular eye movement into the cardinal positions of gaze

a)

version

b)

Pursuit

c)

Duction

d)

vergence

22.

Fusional convergence makes the final adjustment to gain binocular single vision

a)

False

b)

True

23.

The ff are true about Static pupil evaluation

a)

It is a reflex action in response to focusing on near object then looking at distant object

b)

It refers to the measurement of the pupil size under constant stimulus condition

c)

It refers to the simple observation of the pupil in both normal and dim illum.

24.

a ring with a gap

a)

Vernier acuity test

b)

Landolt c

c)

Grating acuity

25.

Cross dominance is when the hand and eye have opposite dominance

a)

True

b)

False

26.

The extent to which the VA chart may be removed toward or away from the patient is referred to as?

a)

Contrast treshold

b)

Light reflex

c)

Depth of field

d)

Static pupil eval

27.

Accommodation exceeding the amount required by a stimulus

a)

proximal accommodation

b)

Lead of accommodation

c)

Lag of acccommodation

d)

Accommodative facility

28.

Accommodation beyond the plane of regard

a)

Lag of accommodation

b)

Lead of accomodation

c)

accommodative infacility