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CHAPTER 7 CELLULAR RESPIRATION BIOLOGY F4 KSSM

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which equation represents aerobic respiration?

a)

Glucose--------> lactic acid + energy

b)

Glucose + oxygen------> carbon dioxide + energy

c)

Glucose-----> ethanol + carbon dioxide + energy

d)

Glucose + oxygen-----> carbon dioxide + water + energy

2.

The following statements show an athlete's responses in the 100m dash event.


K : Oxygen level in the muscles increases.

L: Breathing rate increases

M: Carbon dioxide concentration in the blood increases.

N: Muscle contraction produces carbon dioxide


Which order is correct?

a)

K, L, M, N

b)

L, N, M, K

c)

N, K, L, M

d)

N, M, L, K.

3.

Diagram below shows an experiment carried out to study the process of respiration by yeast.


What is the action to be taken in this activity to get more accurate result?

a)

Close the boiling tube W by using cork

b)

Drop the paraffin oil on the solution in boiling tube V

c)

Increase the length of delivery tube from boiling tube V to W

d)

Use unboiled sucrose solution

4.

The following is the word equation for the energy production through process X.


What is X?

a)

Glycolisis

b)

Alcohol Fermentation

c)

Lactic Acid Fermentation

d)

Aerobic respiration

5.

Diagram below shows a product produced by an aerobic respiration


Which of the following is the main role of Lactobacillus sp. in the making of Yogurt?

a)

Lactobacillus sp. helps to coagulated casein

b)

Lactobacillus sp. causes the yogurt become sour

c)

Lactobacillus sp. undergoes fermentation and turn lactose to lactic acid

6.

The following information is about two conditions of planting plants R and S.


Plant R: Planted in highland

Plant S : Planted in waterlogged area


Which of the following are the products of roots respiration in plants R and S?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.

The following equation shows anaerobic respiration in muscle cells


Glucose----> S + Ethanol + 210 kJ


What is S?

a)

Water

b)

Ethanol

c)

Lactic acid

d)

Carbon dioxide

8.

While doing vigorous exercise, high accumulation of lactic acid occurs and the individual will inhale more oxygen to oxidize the lactic acid.


What are the causes this situation occurred?


I Oxygen debt occurred

II Aaerobic respiration occurred

III Less energy produced

IV More cxygen used for contraction and relaxation of muscle

a)

I and II

b)

II and III

c)

III and IV

d)

I and IV

9.

Glycolysis involves breaking down 6C molecule become two 3C molecule.


Where is the glycolysis process take place?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria and cytoplasm

d)

Chloroplast

10.

A group of students carry out an experiment to study respiration in living organisms. The air needed for the experiment is passed through soda lime.


Which of the following explains the procedure of the experiment?

a)

To dry the air

b)

To kill harmful pathogens in the air

c)

To absorb carbon dioxide

d)

To release oxygen needed for respiration

11.

What is the main substrate of cellular respiration?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

water

c)

glucose

d)

ethanol

12.

Which organism carries out alcoholic fermentation to allow glycolysis process to continue producing ATP?

a)

Reptile

b)

Yeast

c)

Human

d)

Bird

13.

In which condition does the lactic acid fermentation can be occur?

a)

Environment where oxygen is present

b)

making of wine

c)

paddy plants in waterlogged area

d)

during vigorous training

14.

Which of the following processes involves aerobic respiration?

a)

Yeast fermentation

b)

Initial stage of seed germination

c)

Heart muscle contract when a person is at rest

d)

paddy plants under waterlogged condition

15.

Which of the following causes oxygen debt to occur?

a)

Oxygen demand exceeding oxygen supply

b)

Increase in heartbeat

c)

Rapid breathing

d)

High level of carbon dioxide in the blood

16.

Which of the following is the effect of high accumulation of lactic acid in the muscle during fermentation?

a)

muscle cramp

b)

muscle swollen

c)

muscles degenerates

d)

Muscle contracts rapidly

17.

Which of the following is the differences between aerobic respiration and fermentation?

a)

Aerobic respiration: Occurs in absence of oxygen

Fermentation: Occurs in the presence of oxygen

b)

Aerobic respiration: Glucose is oxidised partially

Fermentation: Glucose is oxidised completely

c)

Aerobic respiration: Produce carbon dioxide and water

Fermentation: Produce lactic acid and water

d)

Aerobic respiration: Occur in cytoplasm and mitochondria

Fermentation: Occur in cytoplasm

18.

What is represent by the shaded area in diagram below?

a)

Intake of oxygen during exercise

b)

Oxygen requirement at rest

c)

Deficiency of oxygen at rest

d)

Deficiency of oxygen during exercise

19.

Which of the following are living processes that require energy? (may have more than one answer)

a)

Synthesis of complex macromolecules from simple molecules

b)

Muscle contraction which enables locomotion

c)

Production and secretion of enzymes and hormones

d)

Simple diffusion of substances into the cell

20.

Which of the following are true for both aerobic respiration and alcohol fermentation?

a)

Glucose is the respiratory substrate

b)

Production of carbon dioxide

c)

Production of water molecule

d)

Production of ATP