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Grade 8. Unit 9. Natural disater Vocab

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A sudden, violent shaking of the earth’s surface. _________

a)

tsunami

b)

earthquake

c)

drought

d)

avalanche

2.

Hot lava, ash and gases come up suddenly from below the earth’s surface through an

opening of a mountain. _________

a)

tsunami

b)

earthquake

c)

volcanic eruption

d)

avalanche

3.

A mass of snow, ice, and rock that falls down the side of a mountain.

a)

tsunami

b)

avalanche

c)

volcanic eruption

d)

avalanche

4.

A large amount of wet soil that suddenly falls down a hill.

a)

tsunami

b)

mudslide

c)

tornado

d)

avalanche

5.

A series of large ocean waves, usually caused by an underwater earthquake or a volcanic

explosion.

a)

tsunami

b)

mudslide

c)

tornado

d)

avalanche

6.

A violent tropical storm with very strong winds.

a)

tsunami

b)

typhoon

c)

tornado

d)

avalanche

7.

A long period of time when there is little or no rain

a)

tsunami

b)

typhoon

c)

drought

d)

avalanche

8.

A very strong wind that goes quickly round in a circle or funnel

a)

tsunami

b)

typhoon

c)

tornado

d)

avalanche

9.

A fire that starts in an area of countryside and spreads very quickly.

a)

tsunami

b)

typhoon

c)

tornado

d)

wildfire

10.

A large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry

a)

tsunami

b)

flood

c)

tornado

d)

wildfire

11.

The waves of the_________ were so huge that it destroyed everything on the beach

a)

tsunami

b)

flood

c)

tornado

d)

wildfire

12.

Five skiers are missing after the_________ in the Alps

a)

landslide

b)

flood

c)

mudslide

d)

avalanche

13.

After the_________ all the houses were left under water.

a)

landslide

b)

flood

c)

mudslide

d)

avalanche

14.

It took firefighters five days to put out the_________.

a)

forest fire

b)

tsunami

c)

mudslide

d)

avalanche

15.

A period of 3- 4 months without rain will cause a severe_________.

a)

forest fire

b)

flood

c)

drought

d)

mudslide

16.

The_________ picked up the car and threw it 100 meters into the air. That’s an incredibly

strong wind!

a)

forest fire

b)

flood

c)

drought

d)

tornado

17.

The_________ shook parts of the region around Tokyo on Saturday. It was 5 on the

Richter Scale.

a)

forest fire

b)

earthquake

c)

drought

d)

tornado

18.

_________ occur when a large amount of water causes the rapid erosion of soil on a steep

slope

a)

forest fires

b)

mudslides

c)

droughts

d)

tornados

19.

A big storm in the Pacific is known as a_________.

a)

hurricane

b)

mudslides

c)

droughts

d)

typhoon

20.

Mount Merapi in Indonesia is a famous_________.

a)

hurricane

b)

mudslide

c)

tornado

d)

volcano