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Thunder and Lightning

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do you do to stay safe during a thunder storm?

a)

Stay indoors and away from trees.

b)

Play outside under trees.

c)

Close all the doors and windows of your house.

2.

What is the meaning of lightning?

a)

Lightning is the electricity that comes from a plug.

b)

Lightning is a big flash of electricity.

c)

Lightning is the sound of thunder.

3.

During what season does the the lighting strikes more?

a)

During the winter

b)

During the summer

c)

Any season

4.

What is the meaning of the word vapor on page 94?

a)

Solid turns into a liquid

b)

Air that escapes and forms a gas

c)

Small drops that floats in the air

5.

How is lightning formed? (page 95)

a)

The hot air makes the water vapor turn back into water

droplets or ice crystals. That forms a rain. Inside the rain, the droplets and crystals carry a tiny bit of electricity. The electricity builds until lightning suddenly forms.

b)

The cold air makes the water vapor turn back into water

droplets or ice crystals. That forms a cloud. Inside the cloud, the droplets and crystals carry a tiny bit of electricity. The electricity builds until lightning suddenly forms.

c)

The cold air makes the water vapor turn back into water

droplets. That forms a cloud. Inside the cloud, the droplets carry a more droplets. The droplets becomes more and rub against each other until lightning suddenly forms.

6.

Describe how lightning moves around.

a)

Lightning only moves directly from the cloud to the ground.

b)

Lightning jumps from one cloud to another only and never hits the ground.

c)

Lightning can jump from one cloud to another, it can move from a cloud to the ground and it can even move from the ground up to a cloud.

7.

How many times is lightning hotter than the sun?

a)

4 times

b)

10 times

c)

5 times

8.

What is the noise we hear called , when the air explodes?

a)

Thunder

b)

Lightning

c)

Vapor

9.

How do you calculate how far away a storm is?

a)

You can't calculate the distance of lighting.

b)

To calculate how far away a storm is, wait for two lightning strikes to hit the ground and then count on 10 second, wait for the next strike divide the seconds that you waited for the second strike, by two. That will be how far in km the lighting is away from you.

c)

To calculate how far away a storm is, watch for lightning. Then count the seconds until you hear thunder. Next, divide the number of seconds by 5. This will tell you how many miles away the storm is

10.

Calculate the distance of lightning: Number of seconds/5=distance in miles


Question: If you hear thunder 20 seconds after you see

lightning, how far away is the storm?

a)

5 miles away

b)

4 miles away

c)

6 miles away

11.

Why do we see lightning before we hear the thunder?

a)

Because the light is further away from the cloud and the cloud makes the noise.

b)

Because light travels faster than sound.

c)

This statement is false.

12.

What provides good shelter from lightning?

a)

Under a wooden deck.

b)

On a tractor, because the rubber wheels will keep you safe.

c)

A strong building or a car with a hard roof provides good shelter

13.

If you are in the middle of a field, what do you avoid?

a)

You avoid standing under a tree.

b)

You avoid being close to long grass.

c)

You avoid being close to an animal.

14.

What should you avoid when indoors during a thunder storm?

a)

You should avoid using candles during a thunder storm.

b)

You should keep the doors and windows closed.

c)

You should avoid using the phone and water.

15.

What is a sign that you might be hit by lighting soon?

a)

If you feel your skin tingle or your hair stand up

b)

If your skin starts to feel hot.

c)

If your skin starts to look red and feels cold.

16.

Choose the correct description of forecast.

a)

It is a description of weather that is likely to occur in the future.

b)

It is the description of the weather right at this moment.

c)

It is the description of the wind today.

17.

How can you demonstrate the lightning crouch?

a)

Crouch down. Put your

hands on your head and keep your head down.

b)

Stand up straight and putt your hands in the air.

c)

Crouch down and curl into a ball. Put your

hands on your knees, and keep your head down.

18.

What is the synonym of dangerous?

a)

Frightening

b)

Risky

c)

hopeless

19.

Which one of the following words are a compound word?

a)

Lightening

b)

Electricity

c)

Thunderstorm

20.

Can you find examples of comparatives in the reading?

( adding -er to an adjective, followed by the word than, as in faster than)

a)

closer than, quicker than

b)

easier than

c)

hotter than, faster than