wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

1st Quiz: Genetic Material

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the function of the nucleus?

a)

Makes proteins for the cell

b)

Produces energy for the cell

c)

Control center of the cell

d)

Regulates what enters and exits the cell

2.

What is found in the nucleus?

a)

Chromosomes

b)

DNA

c)

Genes

d)

All of the options

3.

What are threadlike structures found in the nucleus?

a)

Chromosomes

b)

DNA

c)

Genes

d)

Alleles

4.

What are chromosomes made of?

a)

Ribosomes

b)

DNA

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplasts

5.

Which statement describes what DNA is?

a)

A ladder shape

b)

A threadlike material

c)

A single gene in a gene pair

d)

Instructions for the organism

6.

What are genes?

a)

A section of DNA

b)

A pair of chromosomes

c)

The control center of a cell

7.

What is the code for a specific trait?

a)

A chromosome

b)

An allele

c)

A gene

d)

DNA

8.

How many alleles are found in a gene?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

9.

How many chromosomes exist in each of your body cells?

a)

10

b)

12

c)

23

d)

46

10.
What is the relationship between DNA and chromosomes?
a)
Chromosomes are made of DNA
b)
DNA is made of chromosomes
c)
DNA and chromosomes are the same thing.
d)
All of the above are correct
11.
What is the monomer of nucleic acids?
a)
Glycerol
b)
Monosaccharides
c)
Amino Acids
d)
Nucleotides
12.
What is the function of nucleic acids?
a)
Stores energy
b)
Stores genetic information
c)
Movement
d)
Physical structure
13.

What are the components of a nucleotide?

a)

nitrogenous base, phosphate group, and deoxyribose sugar

b)

deoxyribose sugar, purine, and pyrimidine

c)

nitrogenous base and a phosphate group

d)

DNA, phosphate group, monosaccharide

14.

Which monomer of which macromolecule is shown?

a)

lipid

b)

protein

c)

nucleic acid

d)

carbohydrate

15.

What is the shape of DNA?

a)

Double Hyperbola

b)

Paraolic

c)

Double Helix

d)

Linear

16.

Which base is ONLY found in DNA?

a)

Cytosine

b)

Guanine

c)

Uracil

d)

Adenine

17.
The two strands making up the DNA double helix molecule
a)
contain ribose and deoxyribose in opposite strands.
b)
are held together by hydrogen bonds.
c)
are attached through a phosphate to hold the strands together.
d)
contain uracil but not thymine.
18.
DNA and RNA are composed of several nucleotide monomers bonded together. Where does this bond occur between two nucleotides?
a)
Between the sugar and the phosphate
b)
Between adjacent nitrogenous bases
c)
Between the sugar and the neighboring nitrogenous base
d)
Between the phosphate and the neighboring nitrogenous base
19.

Identify the structure in the illustrations

a)

Eukaryotic Cell

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chromosome

d)

DNA

e)

Gene

20.

Identify the structure in the illustrations

a)

Eukaryotic Cell

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chromosome

d)

DNA

e)

Gene