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Physical Geo of Africa

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In reality, the African continent is...

a)

the same size as Greenland

b)

about 10x larger than Greenland

c)

about 10x smaller than Greenland

2.

Which desert lies furthest north of the African continent? It is also the largest desert in the region.

a)

Kalahari desert

b)

Gobi desert

c)

Sahara desert

d)

none of the options

3.

Which river is located in northern Africa and crosses the Sahara desert from south to north?

a)

Congo river

b)

Niger river

c)

Nile river

d)

Amazon river

4.

Only the northern part of this river crosses the Sahara desert. It ends in the Atlantic Ocean.

a)

Niger river

b)

Nile river

c)

Congo river

d)

Zambezi river

5.

Which river is located in the central regions of the African continent, near the Equator line?

a)

Niger river

b)

Nile river

c)

Congo river

d)

Zambezi river

6.

Is the Congo river navigable? Why?

a)

No, it runs through high mountains for most of its territory

b)

Yes, as it runs through mostly low and flat territory, only its beginning is on high mountains

c)

Not sure

7.

Which two African empires were located in the NORTHWEST region?

a)

MALI

b)

CONGO or KONGO

c)

GHANA

d)

AXUM

8.

Which African empire was located NORTHEAST of the African continent?

a)

Mali

b)

Ghana

c)

Axum

d)

Congo or Kongo

9.

Which empire was almost entirely located in a SAVANNA?

a)

Mali

b)

Ghana

c)

Axum

d)

Kongo

10.

What empire had a large portion of its territory in a desert?

a)

Mali

b)

Ghana

c)

Kongo

d)

Axum

11.

What empire had a large portion of its territory in a rainforest?

a)

Mali

b)

Ghana

c)

Kongo

d)

Axum

12.

What might be some DRAWBACKS or CHALLENGES of settling near or in a desert?

a)

It is very dry, not enough water for a growing population, farming, raising animals, etc.

b)

Natural protection against enemies

c)

Isolation from other civilizations as it is difficult to cross a desert

d)

Easier to grow crops in this type of environment

13.

Is the Niger river mostly navigable?

a)

No, most of it runs through high mountains

b)

Yes, most of it runs through low and flat land

14.

Which African kingdoms or empires were located near the Niger river?

a)

Kongo

b)

Axum

c)

Mali

d)

Ghana

15.

How might proximity to a river be BENEFICIAL to the development of a civilization?

a)

Source of drinking water

b)

Irrigation of crops to feed your people and farm animals

c)

It makes communication with other groups more difficult

d)

It makes transportation and trading easier if the rive is located on flat and low land