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Science---Vocabulary

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A living thing; anything that can carry out life processes independently.

a)

Prokaryotic Cells

b)

Multicellular Organism

c)

Mitochondrion

d)

Organism

2.

In biology, the smallest unit that can preform all life processes; they are covered by membrane and contain DNA and cytoplasm.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell

c)

Cell Walls

d)

Organism

3.

An organism that consists of a single cell.

a)

Unicellular Organism

b)

Organism

c)

Multicellular Organism

d)

Organelle

4.

An organism that consists of more than one cell.

a)

Unicellular Organism

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chloroplasm

d)

Multicellular Organism

5.

A phospholipid layer that covers a cell's surface and acts as a barrier between the inside of a cell and the cells environment.

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Lysosome

c)

Ribosome

d)

Flagellum

6.

One of the small bodies that are found cytoplasm of a cell and that are specialized to preform a specific function.

a)

Organism

b)

Eukaryotic Cells

c)

Cell Theory

d)

Organelle

7.

In a eukaryotic cell, a membrane - bound organelle that contains the cells DNA and that has a role in processes such as - brain as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Golgi Apparatus

c)

Nucleus

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

8.

In eukaryotic cells, the organelle that is the site of a cellular respiration, which releases energy for use the by the cell.

a)

Organism

b)

Mitochondrion

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Organelle

9.

An organelle found in plant and algae cells were photosynthesis occurs.

a)

Ribosome

b)

Cell

c)

Unicellular Organism

d)

Chloroplast

10.

A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane and provides support to the cell.

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Eukaryotic Cells

c)

lysosome

d)

ribosome

11.

All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. Cells are the building blocks of life. All cells come only from existing cells.

a)

Cell

b)

Cell Theory

c)

Cell wall

d)

Organism

12.

Genetic material is enclosed in a membrane - bound organelle also have additional membrane - bound organelles.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Lysosome

c)

Eukaryotic Cells

d)

Ribosome

13.

Its genetic material in the cytoplasm. Do not have any membrane - bound organelles, Unicellular organisms.

a)

Prokaryotic Cells

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Ribosome

d)

Cells

14.

Make proteins inside the cytoplasm.

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Organelle

c)

Ribosome

d)

Organism

15.

These projections move the prokaryote through its environment.

a)

Flagellum

b)

Lysosome

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Multicellular Organism

16.

A large central ------ is bound by membrane and contains material and waste. It also maintains adequate pressure inside the plant cell.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Cell Theory

d)

Lysosome

17.

This takes protein from the ER and moves then to different pats of the cell.

a)

Ribosome

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Golgi Apparatus

d)

Cell Theory

18.

these structures contain powerful chemicals know as enzymes that break down food.

a)

Lysosome

b)

Flagellum

c)

Cell Theory

d)

Cell Wall

19.

Organelle that moves material around in a cell and is made up of a series of folded membrane (can be rough or smooth) - has ribosome on top.

a)

Cell

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Organelle

20.

Jelly like substance inside a cell.

a)

Ribosome

b)

Multicellular Organism

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Organelle