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Rise of Nationalism in Europe - Class 10

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was proclaimed the King of United Italy, in 1861?

a)

Giuseppe Garibaldi

b)

Victor Emmanuel II

c)

Giuseppe Mazzini

d)

Cavour

2.

The most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe, after 1871, was an area called

a)

Ottoman

b)

Prussia

c)

Balkans

d)

Macedonia

3.

Treaty of Constantinople recognised _____________ as an independent nation.

a)

Greece

b)

Austria

c)

Italy

d)

China

4.

Zollverein started in 1834 in Prussia refers to

a)

Trade Union

b)

Customs Union

c)

Labour Union

d)

Farmer's Union

5.

Who were the 'Junkers?'

a)

Soldiers

b)

Large Landowners

c)

Aristocracy

d)

Small Landowners

6.

Which of the following powers collectively defeated Napoleon?

a)

Britain, France, Italy, Russia

b)

Britain, Austria, Spain, Russia

c)

Austria, Britain, Russia, Prussia

d)

Britain, Prussia, Russia, Italy

7.

Romanticism refers to

a)

cultural movement

b)

economic movement

c)

political movement

d)

literacy movement

8.

Who among the following started 'Young Italy?'

a)

Metternich

b)

Johann Gottfried Herder

c)

Giuseppe Mazzini

d)

Otto von Bismarck

9.

A large part of the Balkans was under the control of the

a)

Habsburg Empire

b)

British Empire

c)

Ottoman Empire

d)

German Empire

10.

Nationalism brought about in Europe the emergence of :

a)

(a) The Nation State

b)

(b) The Modern State

c)

(c) Multinational Dynastic State

d)

(d) Alliances formed among many European states

11.

The first clear expression of Nationalism in Europe came with :

a)

(a) The American Revolution

b)

(b) The French Revolution

c)

(c) The Russian Revolution

d)

(d) The Industrial Revolution

12.

Frederic Sorrieu, a French artist, in his series of four prints (1848) visualised his dream of a world as :

a)

(a) A world made up of ‘democratic and social republics’

b)

(b) A world made up of one nation, one world

c)

(c) A world with one absolute ruler

d)

(d) A world following one religion, one language

13.

The Civil Code of 1804, also known as the Napoleonic Code, established :

a)

(a) Equality before the law

b)

(b) Secured the right to property

c)

(c) Did away with all the privileges based on birth

d)

(d) All the above

14.

What kind of political and constitutional change was brought about by the French Revolution?

a)

(a) It ended the absolute monarchy

b)

(b) It transferred power to a body of the French citizens

c)

(c) It proclaimed that henceforth people would constitute the nation and shape its destiny

d)

(d) All the above

15.

Why was the treaty of Vienna (1815) drawn up?

a)

To establish tariff barriers

b)

To restore the monarchies

c)

To divide the German Confederation of 39 states

d)

To establish democracies

16.

German philosopher, Johann Gottfried claimed that true German culture was to be discovered among

a)

common people

b)

aristocratic

c)

middle-class elite

d)

nobility

17.

What happened to Poland at the end of the 18th century. Which of the following answers is correct?

a)

Poland achieved independence at the end of the 18th century.

b)

Poland came totally under the control of Russia and became part of Russia.

c)

Poland became part of East Germany.

d)

Poland was partitioned at the end of the 18th century by three Great Powers: Russia, Prussia and Austria.

18.

'Nationalism' emerged as a force in the 19th century means

a)

a strong devotion for one's country but hatred for others

b)

equal and strong devotion for all the countries

c)

a strong devotion for one's culture with no appreciation for other nations

d)

a strong devotion for one's history and culture

19.

Who played an important role in the unification of Germany?

a)

Kaiser William I

b)

Otto Von Bismarck

c)

Duke Metternich

d)

Cavour

20.

Which of the allegories wear a crown of oak leaves

a)

Marianne

b)

Britannia

c)

Union Jack

d)

Germania

21.

Who is known for his policy 'Blood and Iron'?

a)

Napoleon

b)

Otto von Bismarck

c)

Giuseppe Mazzini

d)

Adolf Hitler

22.

What do you mean by Das Volk?

a)

Common People

b)

Currency of Austria

c)

A Custom Union

d)

None of these

23.

Which country is known as the cradle of civilization?

a)

Germany

b)

Italy

c)

Greece

d)

France

24.

Who said, "when France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches a cold"?

a)

Otto Von Bismarck

b)

Giuseppe Mazzini

c)

Duke Metternich

d)

William Kaiser I

25.

What were the reasons for the public opinion turning against Napoleon? (MULTIPLE CORRECT)

a)

Forced conscription

b)

Increased taxation

c)

Censorship

d)

Poor bureaucracy

26.

What do the saints, angels and Christ represent in the Utopian Vision presented by Sorrieu?

a)

Fraternity among Nations

b)

Equality among people

c)

Equality among Nations

d)

Resentment against Nations

27.

What does the Statue of Liberty hold?

a)

Torch of enlightenment

b)

Charter of Rights of Man

c)

Flame of Liberty

d)

Both (a) and (b)

28.

Elle was the measure of

a)

Cloth

b)

Wheat

c)

Gold

d)

Land area

29.

What did the Treaty of Vienna NOT modify at all?

a)

France

b)

Netherlands

c)

German Confederation

d)

Genoa

30.

Mazzini was exiled in the year _____ for attempting a revolution in _________.

a)

1825, Liguria

b)

1831, Liguria

c)

1825, Venice

d)

1831, Venice

31.

Choose the correct options based on the statements that follow:

1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

3. A is true but R is false.

4. A is false but R is true.


A - During the years following 1818, the fear of repression drove many liberal nationalists underground.

R - Secret societies sprang up in many European states to train revolutionaries and spread their ideas.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

32.

Choose the correct options based on the statements that follow:

1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

3. A is true but R is false.

4. A is false but R is true.


A - The 1830s were years of great economic hardship in Europe.

R - National Assembly proclaimed a republic, granted suffrage to all adult males above 21 and guaranteed the right to work.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

33.

Choose the correct options based on the statements that follow:

1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

3. A is true but R is false.

4. A is false but R is true.


A - The Napoleonic Armies were initially welcomed by the people of Europe and were seen as liberators.

R - They were welcomed despite the fact that they imposed censorship, introduced forced conscription and levied taxes.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

34.

Choose the correct options based on the statements that follow:

1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

3. A is true but R is false.

4. A is false but R is true.


A - Victor Emmanuel described Mazzini as the most dangerous enemy of the social order

R - Mazzini's vision of democratic republics and relentless opposition to monarchy were seen as threats by the conservatives.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

35.

Choose the correct options based on the statements that follow:

1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

3. A is true but R is false.

4. A is false but R is true.


A - The Greek struggle for independence received widespread support.

R - The Greeks were under the rule of a Muslim empire despite having a Christian population and Greece was widely regarded as the cradle of European civilization.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4