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WorksheetsChapter 19. Gunpowder Empire
Total questions: 38
Worksheet time: 13mins
Which of the following was NOT a "Gunpowder" Empire during the 1450-1700 time period?
Safavid Empire
Ottoman Empire
Roman Empire
Mughal Empire
True or False: All 3 empires were Islamic & ruled by Muslim leaders with well-organized governments made up of loyal bureaucrats.
True
False, all 3 empires were Christian
False, all 3 empires were Hindu
The Ottoman army included 30,000 elite soldiers called ________ who were slaves that were trained to be loyal to the government.
Janissaries
Jizyas
Slavs
None of the Above
In 1453, the Ottomans attacked Constantinople & conquered the ________ Empire
Persian
Roman
Mughal
Byzantine
Ottoman rulers were called ________ & they governed with absolute power
Caliphates
Sultans
Monarchs
None of the Above
The greatest Ottoman sultan was ___________ who came to power in 1520
Romulus the Great
Alexander the Great
Suleyman the Magnificent
James III
King Suleyman granted freedom of worship to ________ & Jews living in the empire
Hindus
Buddhists
Christians
Sikhs
To maintain their power against rivals, Suleyman & other Ottoman sultans ___________ their brothers & ___________ their sons which led to progressively weaker leaders
Educated | Promoted
Executed | Jailed
Mentored | Sold
None of the Above
Unlike the Ottomans, the Safavids were ___________ Muslims, meaning they believed there is a clear successor of Muhammed (his brother-in-law).
Shi'a
Sunni
Abraham's
Moses'
Safavid rulers were called ___________, using the Persian title for king
Sultans
Caliphates
Monarchs
Shahs
The greatest ruler of the Safavid Empire was ___________ who came to power in 1587
Bubar
Shah Abbas
Alexander the Great
Muhammed
True or False: Like the Ottomans, Shah Abbas blinded or killed his most capable sons in order to keep power.
True
False
In 1494, ___________ became king of the Mughals, expanded the army, & began invasions into India to create his empire
Babur
Sulaman
Suleyman
Shah
In 1556, Babur’s grandson Akbar became king of the Mughal Empire & expanded the empire into almost all of ___________.
Spain
Israel
China
India
The best example of Akbar’s tolerance was his creation of a new religion called the ___________, which blended ideas from a number of big religions (Islam, Hindu, Christianity).
Absolute Religion
New Religion
Divine Faith
Old Religion
True or False: The Divine Faith resulted in a LARGE number of Muslim and Hindu converts.
True
False, there were very few converts
Which of the following was NOT a reason for the fall/collapse of all 3 of the "gunpowder" empires?
Decline of Silk Road
Increase in food production leading to inflation
Weak rulers leading to political instability
External factors including invaders and European Rivals
The Ottoman and Safavids were the first to use this military invention throughout their empire:
Ships
Telescopes
Gunpowder
Bows and arrows
The Ottomans controlled trade because:
They owned major port and land trade routes
They were technologically advanced
They conquered anyone who opposed them
Suleiman The Magnificent was loved by many people
By the 1700s, the Shiite Safavids in old Persia lost their empire to Sunni Muslim rebels. Persia became a new country known today as:
Turkey
India
Iran
China
All three empires used _____________ to rule their empires effectively.
A clear line of easy succession.
Janissaries to use as governors and soldiers.
Forced conversion made for a more homogenous society.
Tolerance of different faiths and cultures.
Who built the Taj Mahal to honor his wife?
Shah Abbas
Shah Jahan
Akbar
Babur
What is the name of the failed hybrid religion that Akbar created?
Hindslam
Divine Faith
Jainism
Predestination
In general, the Akbar era of the Mogul dynasty was a period of
economic hardship.
peace and stability.
religious persecution.
cultural decline.
The hereditary nature of the position of sultan
stabilized the Egyptian empire.
encouraged strife among the peasants.
led to struggles over succession.
formed the basis of democracy in the Ottoman Empire
The position of women in Ottoman society was
a little better than in other Muslim societies.
equal to that of women in Western societies.
determined by the sultan’s grand vizier.
just below the peasant class.
Subjects in the Ottoman Empire were divided according to their
age.
occupation.
gender.
religion.
the greatest of all Ottoman architects
Akbar
Mehmed II
Riza-i-Abbasi
Sinan
T/F: A harem, or “sacred place,” was the private domain and chief residence of the sultan and
his wives.
TRUE
FALSE
Which of the following did the Ottoman Turks control?
Rome
India
Persia
the Balkans
Akbar’s rule brought together ____________________ to practice religious tolerance.
Mongols and Muslims
Hindus and Muslims
zamindars and suttees
women and peasants
