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Introduction to Biochemistry

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Gas exchange in the alveoli and red blood cells constitute the fact that Biochemistry is involved in different or various types of metabolic processes within an organism.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

2.

What is the main energy unit for a living organism?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Carbon

c)

NADPH

d)

ATP

e)

ADP

3.

Central dogma states that DNA is replicated to DNA. DNA is transcribed to RNA. And finally, RNA is translated to what?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Lipids

c)

Proteins

d)

Nucleotides

4.

What theory states that the different elements that were subjected to different stresses in the past resulted to the creation of macromolecules that is used to create life?

a)

Big Bang Theory

b)

Primordial Soup Theory

c)

Endosymbiotic Theory

d)

Biochemical Theory

5.

What is not true about carbon?

a)

Has 4 valence electrons.

b)

Can easily form bonds with other elements.

c)

Coupled with Hydrogen, there are the base elements of organic molecules.

d)

Can produce up to quadruple bonds.

6.

Alcohols, Ether, Ketone, and Aldehydes are just some of the compounds with carbon as its base. These specific compounds are also called as:

a)

Enantiomers

b)

Hydrocarbons

c)

Functional groups

d)

Carbon bases

7.

Comprised of weak bonds, this bonds are temporary and can be easily disrupted by another polar compound.

a)

Hydrogen bonds

b)

Ionic bonds

c)

Covalent bonds

d)

Metal bonds

8.

If there are 2 directional arrows present in a reaction, it means that the reaction is not reversible.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

9.

Acidity and Basicity of a substance depends on the presence of hydrogen ions and what?

a)

Hydroxide ions

b)

Hypochloride ions

c)

Hydrostatic ions

d)

Hydroxyl ions

10.

What does not belong to the group?

a)

Glucose

b)

Sucrose

c)

Fructose

d)

Galactose

11.

Triglycerides are composed of a single molecule of glycerol bound to three fatty acids.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

12.

Unsaturated fatty acids are also termed as:

a)

LDL

b)

HDL

c)

LDL

d)

VHDL

13.

The phosphate head of a phospholipid is characterized by a hydrophobic end.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

What is the building block of proteins?

(a)  

15.

RNA contains all of the nitrogen bases except Uracil.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE