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Unconformities in Rock

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When scientists are trying to compare things to see which geological artifacts are older or younger rather than find the actual age of something, this is called ____________.

a)

Relative aging

b)

Geologica aging

c)

approximate aging

d)

absolute aging

2.

Fossils such as footprints, burrows or droppings.

a)

Index Fossils

b)

Unconformities

c)

Petrified Wood

d)

Trace fossils

3.

A gap in the sequence of sedimentary rock layers caused by erosion.

a)

Inclusion

b)

Unconformity

c)

Cross-cutting

d)

Isotope

4.

Fossils made from organisms that were fairly common and existed only during a certain span of time, used to determine the age of rock layers.

a)

Index Fossils

b)

Unconformities

c)

Inclusions

d)

Trace Fossils

5.
What is the study of past life as rocks or fossils?
a)
Paleontology
b)
Archeology
c)
Fossilology
6.
What is the idea that geologic processes are occurring now are the same as those that occurred in the past?
a)
Unconformities
b)
Uniformitarianism
c)
Epicism
7.
What is found only in one layer of rock that indicates a geologic age?
a)
Cast fossil
b)
Index fossil
c)
Mold Fossil
d)
Geologic Rock
8.
These  cause missing layers in rock they are caused by movement of the earth. They form by erosion.
a)
unconformities
b)
mold fossil
c)
tracks
d)
underwater
9.
How far back in time can geologists study the history of the earth?
a)
1.6 billion years
b)
46 million years
c)
4.6 billion years
d)
160 billion years
10.

Horizontal layers are tilted and uplifted. New sediment is deposited on top.

a)

Unconformities

b)

Cross-Cutting

c)

Angular Unconformities

d)

Inclusions

11.

This is when geologists match rocks and fossils from separate locations.

a)

correlation

b)

key beds

c)

unconformity

d)

uniformity

12.

These are rocks or sediment layers that are used as a marker to correlate with other rock layers.

a)

key beds

b)

index fossils

c)

major geologic events

d)

unconformities