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Unit 1: Early Humans

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Social scientists are scholars who study:

a)

human society

b)

animal behavior

c)

dinosaur skeletons

d)

astronomy

2.

Which of these activities would an archaeologist most likely do?

a)

make maps

b)

examine objects

c)

read old newspapers

d)

study Earth's features

3.

An object made or used by people in the past is called:

a)

a document

b)

an artifact

c)

a ritual

d)

a theory

4.

Which of these is a human-made feature that a geographer might study?

a)

a cave

b)

a spear

c)

a road

d)

a volcano

5.

What unique challenge does the study of prehistoric history present?

a)

written records that cannot be read

b)

conflicting views in ancient diaries

c)

lack of evidence from the period

d)

huge amounts of artifacts to analyze

6.

Why are ancient handprints found on cave walls very small?

a)

The cave ceilings were very low.

b)

People long ago were not as big as people today.

c)

The prints were made by children.

d)

The smallest members of the group stayed home to paint.

7.

How did the Leakey's discover the Homo habilis (Handy Man) hominin group?

a)

They found ancient documents.

b)

They found a complete male skeleton.

c)

They found cave paintings.

d)

They found remains in Africa.

8.

Which of these helped Homo habilis survive against animal attacks?

a)

building shelters

b)

burying their dead

c)

using bows and arrows

d)

living together in groups

9.

Homo habilis (Handy Man) is known for being:

a)

the biped

b)

the cave painter

c)

the language user

d)

the toolmaker

10.

The bones of a number of hominins were found in one location. Using this evidence, scientists concluded that this type of hominin probably:

a)

made tools

b)

died in wars

c)

had language

d)

lived in groups

11.

Homo erectus was the first hominin to use:

a)

stone tools

b)

fish hooks

c)

hands

d)

fire

12.

At Neanderthal sites, evidence from burial mounds, showing signs that people cared for the sick and injured, has led scientists to believe that Neanderthals had:

a)

creative minds

b)

a complex religion

c)

a desire to make art

d)

a sense of community

13.

Who made cave paintings, carvings, and musical instruments?

a)

Homo neanderthalensis

b)

Homo habilis

c)

Homo erectus

d)

Homo sapiens

14.

What change began in the Neolithic Age, about 8000 B.C.E.?

a)

building

b)

hunting

c)

trading

d)

farming

15.

How did people in the Paleolithic Age get their food?

a)

by planting and harvesting

b)

by herding goats and cattle

c)

by trading over land and sea

d)

by hunting and gathering

16.

Why was the Fertile Crescent the site of many early settlements?

a)

The hills were rich in gold.

b)

The forest was full of animals.

c)

The caves were deep and warm.

d)

The soil was good for crops.

17.

What was the greatest benefit to people when early farmers began to raise plants and animals?

a)

They kept pets for company.

b)

They could travel more easily.

c)

They shared most of the work.

d)

They had a stable food supply.

18.

Archaeologists have found houses in which the doorways were built high up on the walls. What was the most likely reason for this?

a)

People grew taller because they had more to eat.

b)

The land around the houses has sunk over the years.

c)

The lower parts of the walls were covered with paintings.

d)

People wanted to be safe from wild animals or enemies.

19.

How did dividing up the work help communities produce more to meet their needs?

a)

Everybody did the same job.

b)

Most people enjoyed working alone.

c)

Villagers learned to make stone tools.

d)

Individuals developed a variety of skills.

20.

Why did Neolithic people trade?

a)

to learn other languages

b)

to ride across the desert

c)

to show off their good crafts

d)

to get resources they lacked