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LS 7 - Chapter SE Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which group is part of a controlled experiment where the independent variable does NOT change?

a)

constant group

b)

variable group

c)

control group

d)

experimental group

2.

1.4 has 2 significant digits as a result of which rule?

a)

Final zeros after the decimal point are significant.

b)

Zeros between nonzero digits are significant.

c)

All nonzero numbers are significant.

d)

Zeros used soley for spacing the decimal point are not significant.

3.

Which of the following discribes the difference between a scientific theory and a scientific law?

a)

A scientific law has already been tested, and a scientific theory is a hypothesis that needs to be tested.

b)

A scientific law describes a pattern or event in nature that is always true. A scientific theory is an explanation of observations and investigations.

c)

A scientific law is a hypothesis that needs to be tested, and a scientific theory has already been tested.

d)

A scientific law is an explanation of observations and investigations. A scientific theory describes a pattern or event in nature that is always true.

4.

Light rods are one method to bring light to microalgae. Which is an alternate method of bringing light to microalgae?

a)

scrubbers

b)

thermometers

c)

paddlewheels

d)

none of the above

5.

If a student knows all of the prices of cereal samples in a taste test, how could that affect the results of the experiment?

a)

Knowing the proces may create bias because the student might think the most expensive one tastes best.

b)

Knowing the process may create bias because the student might think they'd rather spend less.

c)

Knowing the process may cause the student to refuse testing the cheaper cereal.

d)

Knowing the process may cause the student to refuse testing the most expensive cereal.

6.

Which of the following lists three examples of how technology has made entertainment more accessible to people over the last one hundred years?

a)

lasers cut TV tubes, DVD movies on computer monitors, wifi access on all devices

b)

lasers cut TV tubes, DVD movies on computer monitors, videotaped movies

c)

movies on TV, movies on computer monitors, videotaped movies

d)

movies on TV, wifi access on all devices, videotaped moivies.

7.

Which of the following is the only SI base unit with a prefix?

a)

meter

b)

kilogram

c)

second

d)

Kelvin

8.

The prefix mega- means...

a)

million

b)

hundred

c)

twenty

d)

thousand

9.

Which is needed to make microalgae-based biodiesel an affordable fuel alternative?

a)

available land near coal-burning power plants

b)

more commercial biofuel companies

c)

more government funding

d)

all of the above

10.

One example of technology that is commonly used by scientists is...

a)

observations

b)

computers

c)

variables

d)

hypotheses

11.

An explanation of observations of events based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations is which of the following?

a)

scientific experiment

b)

scientific theory

c)

scientific law

d)

scientific truth

12.

4.832 has 4 significant digits as a result of which rule?

a)

zeros between nonzero digits are significant

b)

zeros used soley for spacing the decimal point are not significant

c)

all nonzero numbers are significant

d)

final zeros after the decimal point are significant

13.

The _____________ removes CO2 from smokestack gases.

a)

washer

b)

sprayer

c)

vent

d)

scrubber

14.

Converting from one SI Unit to another involves writing the correct mathematical _______________.

a)

solution

b)

proportion

c)

multiplication problem

d)

equation

15.

5cm as shown on a ruler is which kind of digit?

a)

known

b)

variable

c)

significant

d)

estimated

16.

0.03 as shown on a ruler is which kind of digit?

a)

estimated

b)

variable

c)

significant

d)

known

17.

A sample should be a ______________ representation of the whole.

a)

full

b)

partial

c)

specific

d)

random

18.

Which is NOT a result of scientific inquiry?

a)

possible explanations for questions

b)

adding more branches of science

c)

new materials

d)

technology

19.

Algae are ___________.

a)

fossils

b)

plantlike protists

c)

non-living

d)

found only in oceans

20.

Which of the following are two ways that scientists communicate their results with other people?

a)

written reports and verbal presentations

b)

written reports and textbooks

c)

picture books and verbal presentations

d)

textbooks and verbal presentations

21.

Which of the following is a way that scientists communicate their results to others?

a)

exchange information on the Internet

b)

write scientific articles

c)

speak at a conference

d)

all of the above

22.

When using living animals in scientific research which of the following is especially important?

a)

precision

b)

constants

c)

bias

d)

ethics

23.

Which involves studting a small amount of something in order to learn about the larger whole?

a)

skepticism

b)

bias

c)

sampling

d)

none of these

24.

Which of the following sescribes a target where the arrows illustrate both accuracy and precision?

a)

3 arrows at in the center of the target

b)

2 arrows on the outer ring and 1 arrow in a middle ring

c)

3 arrows on the outer ring

d)

1 arrow in the center of the target and 2 on the outer ring

25.

Which of the following is a location where microalgae can be found?

a)

the desert

b)

the forest

c)

the moon

d)

a pond