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Earthquake Revision

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an earthquake?

a)

Energy released from the core of the earth up to the surface of the earth.

b)

Vibration in the earth’s crust caused by the sudden release of stored energy.

c)

Plates crashing into each other

2.

Where are earthquakes located at?

a)

Singapore

b)

Along plate boundaries

c)

Everywhere on earth

d)

Inside the core of the earth

3.

What form of energy is released from earthquakes?

a)

Kinetic Energy

b)

Heat Energy

c)

Seismic Energy

d)

Gravitational Energy

4.

Earthquake's point of energy release is called... (the starting point of an earthquake)

a)

Epicenter

b)

Focus

c)

Core

5.

Earthquake's point of energy release on the SURFACE of the earth is called...

a)

Epicenter

b)

Focus

c)

Core

6.

How is an earthquake formed? Rearrange the process:


A. Pressure gradually builds up in the plates

B. Energy released by an earthquake causes the ground to vibrate violently.

C. Rocks slip to release seismic energy and resulting in an earthquake.

D. Plate movement causes a slow build-up of stress on the rocks of the fault.

a)

A>B>C>D

b)

D>A>C>B

c)

C>A>D>B

d)

D>C>B>A

7.

The "small" earthquakes that occur after the main earthquake is called...

a)

Mini quakes

b)

Afterquakes

c)

Aftershocks

d)

Mini shocks

8.

The amount of energy released is described as the ____________________ of an earthquake.

a)

Energy

b)

Multitude

c)

Magnitude

d)

Multiply

9.

Which of the following does NOT affect the extent of damage of an earthquake?

a)

Depth of focus

b)

Time of occurrence

c)

Species of trees

d)

Level of preparedness

10.

Earthquakes in areas with sparse population will affect lesser people than one that occurs in densely populated areas.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Practicing preparedness measures (e.g. hiding under the table) does not help to reduce impact of earthquake because people might forget what to do.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The time of the day an earthquake occurs affects the number of deaths. In daytime, people are awake and can react better or faster to save their lives.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Liquefaction is when...

a)

magma rises to the surface

b)

buildings are damaged, crumbling like liquid

c)

the soil behaves like liquid

d)

the ground becomes liquid

14.

Earthquakes can cause:


A. Tsunami

B. Pyroclastic Flow

C. Landslides

D. Destruction of Infrastructures

a)

Only A

b)

A, B, and C only

c)

A, C, and D only

d)

All the above

15.

What impact of earthquake is this?

a)

Tsunami

b)

Destruction of infrastructure

c)

Fires

d)

Destruction of buildings

16.

What impact of earthquake is this?

a)

Tsunami

b)

Disruption of Services

c)

Landslides

d)

Destruction of buildings

17.

What impact of earthquake is this?

a)

Tsunami

b)

Disruption of Services

c)

Fires

d)

Destruction of buildings