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Wave introduction

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term describes the number of waves passing a point during a certain period of time?

a)

Crest

b)

Frequency

c)

Range

d)

Wavelength

2.

What is the wavelength of this wave?

a)

1.5m

b)

3.0m

c)

5.0m

d)

6.5m

3.

A local surf report provides the height of the wave from the trough to the crest of the wave. How does this relate to the wave’s amplitude?

a)

It is less than the wave’s amplitude.

b)

It is equal to the wave’s amplitude.

c)

It is about twice the wave’s amplitude.

d)

It is about half of the wave’s amplitude.

4.

What measurement is usually determined by measuring the crest of one wave to the crest of another wave?

a)

amplitude

b)

frequency

c)

range

d)

wavelength

5.

What is the amplitude of the wave?

a)

2m

b)

4m

c)

6m

d)

8m

6.

What is frequency?

a)

The number of waves that pass a given point in one second.

b)

The distance measured from a crest to a crest or trough to trough.

c)

The distance from a trough to a crest

d)

The distance from the resting point to the top of a crest or bottom of a trough.

7.

What is amplitude?

a)

The number of waves that pass a given point in one second.

b)

The distance measured from a crest to a crest or trough to trough.

c)

The distance from a trough to a crest

d)

The distance from the resting point to the top of a crest or bottom of a trough.

8.

What is a wave?

a)

a disturbance that transfers energy

b)

a disturbance that transfers matter

c)

any type of energy that makes particles move

d)

any type of matter that vibrates back and forth

9.

What does point B represent?

a)

Crest

b)

Trough

c)

Rarefaction

d)

Compression

10.

Transverse waves have

a)

Crest

b)

Trough

c)

Rarefaction

d)

Compression

11.

Longitudinal waves have

a)

Crest

b)

Trough

c)

Rarefaction

d)

Compression

12.

How are frequency and energy related?

a)

lower frequency = more energy

b)

lower frequency = less energy

c)

Frequency and energy are the same

d)

Frequency and energy are not related

13.
Light waves are an example of which kind of wave? 
a)
Transverse waves
b)
Longitudinal waves
14.
Sound waves are an example of which kind of wave? 
a)
Transverse waves
b)
Longitudinal waves
15.
Which wave in the diagram has the greatest frequency?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
16.

All waves carry ________ as they travel from one place to another.

a)

matter

b)

space

c)

energy

d)

water

17.

Which wave in the diagram has the greatest wavelength?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

18.
What kind of wave is pictured?
a)
Transverse
b)
Longitudinal
c)
surface
d)
none of the above
19.

The period of an ocean wave is 10 s. What is its frequency?

a)

10 cycle/second

b)

1 cycle/second

c)

0.5 cycle/second

d)

0.1 cycle/second

20.
Velocity= ________
Wavelength= .5m
Frequency= 150 hertz
a)
.75 m/s
b)
75 m/s
c)
300 m/s
21.
Velocity= 600 m/s
Wavelength= 2.0m
Frequency= _________
a)
300 hertz
b)
.0033 hertz
c)
3000 hertz
22.
Velocity= 12 m/s
Wavelength= __________
Frequency= 600 hertz
a)
7200 m
b)
0.02 m
c)
612 m
23.

Which description represents a medium?

a)

energy that moves with a wave

b)

midway point through a wave

c)

a wave that can travel through a vacuum

d)

material through which waves can travel

24.

What does point A represent?

a)

Crest

b)

wavelength

c)

Rarefaction

d)

Compression

25.

What does point C represent?

a)

Crest

b)

wavelength

c)

Rarefaction

d)

Compression