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Statistics Introductory Vocabulary

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 3hrs 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Descriptive Statistics consists of which of the following:

HINT: THERE ARE 3 CORRECT CHOICES.

a)

collection of data

b)

organization of data

c)

making predictions based on data

d)

generalizing from samples to populations

e)

presentation of data

2.

Inferential Statistics consists of which of the following:

HINT: THERE ARE 3 CORRECT CHOICES.

a)

summarization of data

b)

determining relationships among variables

c)

performing estimations and hypothesis tests (evaluating claims about a population based on data from samples)

d)

generalizing from samples to populations

e)

presentation of data

3.

Qualitative variables include:

HINT: THERE ARE 3 CORRECT CHOICES.

a)

age

b)

gender

c)

political party affiliation (Democrat, Republican, Independent)

d)

temperature

e)

zip code

4.

The number of children in a family would be a discrete variable, not a continuous variable.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

An example of a continuous variable is:

HINT: ONLY 1 CORRECT CHOICE

a)

number of phone calls made from a call center per day

b)

number of students in a classroom

c)

weight of a football players on a team

d)

number of shots fired during police officers' shifts

6.

Height, weight, and age are variables which are classified as:

HINT: 1 CORRECT CHOICE

a)

nominal-level data

b)

ordinal-level data

c)

interval-level data

d)

ratio-level data

7.

Letter-grade, player rankings (1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.) and rating scales (poor, average, excellent) are variables which are classified as:

HINT: 1 CORRECT CHOICE

a)

nominal-level data

b)

ordinal-level data

c)

interval-level data

d)

ratio-level data

8.

Gender, religious affiliation, and eye color are variables which are classified as:

HINT: 1 CORRECT CHOICE

a)

nominal-level data

b)

ordinal-level data

c)

interval-level data

d)

ratio-level data

9.

Using a random numbers table or selecting cards from a hat are examples of:

HINT: 1 CORRECT CHOICE

a)

cluster sampling

b)

stratified sampling

c)

systematic sampling

d)

random sampling

10.

Dividing a high school student population by grade level and randomly selecting 10 students from each grade level to get a 40 student sample represents:

HINT: 1 CORRECT CHOICE

a)

cluster sampling

b)

stratified sampling

c)

systematic sampling

d)

random sampling

11.

Dividing a high school student population by grade level and randomly selecting a sample of 40 students from only the 10th grade represents:

HINT: 1 CORRECT CHOICE

a)

cluster sampling

b)

stratified sampling

c)

systematic sampling

d)

random sampling

12.

A sample of vehicle license plates is obtained when a camera in a single lane takes pictures of every 10th vehicle that passes the camera. This method of sampling represents:

HINT: 1 CORRECT CHOICE

a)

cluster sampling

b)

stratified sampling

c)

systematic sampling

d)

random sampling