They are moral principles that guide researchers on conducting research activities ethically without causing harm to the integrity of science to human or animal life.

The four guiding principles for the use of animals in research includes : Respect, Replace, Reduce and ________

If a project involves the testing of a student designed invention, prototype or concept by a human, an IRB review and approval may be required prior to experimentation. IRB stands for __________

All vertebrate animal studies must be reviewed and approved after experimentation.

The parents of a student researcher can directly supervise all research involving vertebrate studies.

Animals may not be captured from or released into the wild without the approval of authorized wildlife or other regulatory officials.

Agrobacterium tumifaciens, Bacillus subtilis and Micrococcus leuteus are examples of __________

The tendency of a chemical to be hazardous to health when inhaled, swallowed, injected or in contact with the skin.

Risk assessment is required when a student researcher works in or outside a laboratory setting that requires a moderate to high level of expertise to ensure safe usage.